Protomarctus optatus
No picture of Protomarctus optatus was found. Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Protomarctus optatus itself, so it was not used. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protomarctus optatus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtomarctusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB, for Canidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Canidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 8 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 20.45 Mya and 12.5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
27 occurrences of Protomarctus optatus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
27 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Sheep Creek Formation10
- Arikaree Formation3
- Runningwater Formation2
- Zia Sand Formation2
- Box Butte Formation1
- Pawnee Creek Formation1
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The named rock units Protomarctus optatus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Protomarctus optatus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Protomarctus optatus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
208 taxa- Cynarctoides acridens11 sites
- Aphelops megalodus10 sites
- Teleoceras americanum8 sites
- Archaeohippus penultimus7 sites
- Brachycrus laticeps7 sites
- Merychyus relictus7 sites
- Tylocephalonyx skinneri6 sites
- Cosoryx (Paracosoryx) wilsoni5 sites
- Leptocyon leidyi5 sites
- Merychippus primus5 sites
- Osbornodon fricki5 sites
- Paracynarctus kelloggi5 sites
- Sinclairomeryx riparius5 sites
- Acritohippus tertius4 sites
- Alphagaulus vetus4 sites
- Archaeolaginae4 sites
- Bouromeryx americanus4 sites
- Merycodus sabulonis4 sites
- Subdromomeryx antilopinus4 sites
- Amphicyon3 sites
- Barbouromeryx3 sites
- Bouromeryx submilleri3 sites
- Brachyerix macrotis3 sites
- Equinae3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 27 sites for Protomarctus optatus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Phylogenetic systematics of the Borophaginae (Carnivora: Canidae)13
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals7
- Miocene mammals of the Split Rock area, Granite Mountains basin, central Wyoming3
- The Massacre Lake local fauna (Mammalia, Hemingfordian) from northwestern Washoe County, Nevada1
- Stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of late Cenozoic deposits in central Sioux County, western Nebraska1
- Stratigraphy of the Box Butte Formation, Nebraska1
- The Nevada Miocene and Pliocene mammalian faunas as faunal units1
Each of the 27 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Protomarctus optatus was found. Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Protomarctus optatus itself, so it was not used.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Protomarctus optatus, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtomarctus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Matthew 1924)