Proscelidodon
Proscelidodon is an extinct genus of ground sloths in the family Scelidotheriidae. It lived during the Miocene and Pliocene of what is now Argentina and Bolivia. The genus was described in 1935.
Eduard Solà · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScelidotheriinaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Mylodontidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Mylodontidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 1.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 3.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 8 Mya to 3 Mya.
42 occurrences of Proscelidodon on record. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
42 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
15 formations
- Cerro Azul Formation13
- Monte Hermoso Formation5
- Epecuén Formation3
- Irene Formation3
- Maimará Formation2
- Chiquimil Formation2
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The named rock units Proscelidodon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
303 taxa- Tremacyllus impressus11 sites
- Paedotherium minor10 sites
- Doellotatus inornatus9 sites
- Pseudotypotherium subinsigne9 sites
- Chasicotatus ameghinoi8 sites
- Chorobates villosissimus8 sites
- Lagostomus pretrichodactyla8 sites
- Macrochorobates scalabrinii8 sites
- Protabrocoma antiqua8 sites
- Cardiomys7 sites
- Metacaremys calfucalel7 sites
- Orthomyctera7 sites
- Pampamys emmonsae7 sites
- Aspidocalyptus castroi6 sites
- Caviidae6 sites
- Hemihegetotherium achataleptum6 sites
- Lagostomus telenkechanum6 sites
- Macroeuphractus morenoi6 sites
- Palaeocavia6 sites
- Chorobates5 sites
- Coscinocercus5 sites
- Cyonasua5 sites
- Euphractini5 sites
- Lagostomus5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Proscelidodon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- The Scelidotheriinae Proscelidodon gracillimus (Xenarthra: Mylodontidae) from the Cerro Azul Formation (late Miocene), Argentina: Ontogenetic variability and taxonomy12
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Monte Hermoso Formation (early Pliocene) at its type locality, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina3
- Reassesment of the Pliocene-Pleistocene continental time scale of Southern South America. Correlation of the type Chapadmalalan with Bolivian sections3
- Descripcion de los restos de un Scelidotheriinae (Edentata, Mylodontidae) de edad Huayqueriense. Algunas consideraciones en torno a la filogenia de los Scelidotheriinae3
- Advances in the understanding of Neogene mammalian fauna in the Pampean region (central Argentina) through revising “biozone” hypotheses based on new dates and biochronological analyses2
- Los Estratos Araucanos y sus fósiles2
- The Late Miocene mammals from the Humahuaca Basin (northwestern Argentina) provide new evidence on the initial stages of the Great American Biotic Interchange1
- Late Miocene–Early Pliocene mammals from the Tupungato–Piedras Coloradas Anticlines, Mendoza, Argentina1
- Pliocene Pre-GABI herbivorous mammals from Espinar, Peruvian Andean Plateau1
- New data on the diversity and chronology of late Neogene sloths (Xenarthra, Folivora) from the Villavil-Quillay Basin, Catamarca, Argentina Ricardo1
- Pliocene Scelidotheriinae (Xenarthra, Tardigrada) from the Pampean region of Argentina: Morphology, chronology, and comments on the diversity of the subfamily1
- Estratigrafía, paleontología y paleoambientes del Plioceno de la provincia de Córdoba1
Each of the 42 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Proscelidodon
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Eduard Solà
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Proscelidodon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScelidotheriinae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bordas 1935