Portuninae

wpopp · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PortunidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Portunoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 158 million years on record.
The record covers at least 159 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 161.5 Mya to 0 Mya.
201 occurrences of Portuninae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
201 occurrences- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Eocene9%
- Oligocene4%
- Miocene58%
- Pliocene6%
- Pleistocene14%
- Holocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
54 formations
- Pirabas Formation25
- Sandakan Formation21
- Cercado Formation · Yaque Group13
- Talbot Formation6
- Cape May Formation4
- Domanda Formation4
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The named rock units Portuninae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 30 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 54 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Portuninae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Portuninae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,584 taxa- Portunus27 sites
- Portunus woodwardi16 sites
- Callinectes12 sites
- Callinectes declivis12 sites
- Xanthias miocenicus12 sites
- Scylla costata11 sites
- Persephona prepunctata10 sites
- Portunus oblongus9 sites
- Calappa flammea8 sites
- Iphiculus sexspinosus8 sites
- Nucia platyspinosa8 sites
- Pinnixa microgranulosa8 sites
- Portunus obvallatus8 sites
- Calappa7 sites
- Heikeopsis tuberculata7 sites
- Parthenope jugula7 sites
- Portunus monspeliensis7 sites
- Callianassa6 sites
- Hemipristis serra6 sites
- Pariphiculus decemtuberculatus6 sites
- Portunus gabbi6 sites
- Portunus haitensis6 sites
- Architectonica nobilis5 sites
- Cardium5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 116 sites for Portuninae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
66 references- Localidades fossiliferas da Formacao Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior)25
- Miocene and Pleistocene Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Sabah and Sarawak23
- Fossil Crustacea of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain20
- Decapod crustaceans from the Neogene of the Caribbean: diversity, distribution and prospectus11
- Notes on North American Crustacea, in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. No. II10
- New Decapoda (Crustacea) from the middle and late Eocene of Pakistan and a revision of Lobonotus A. Milne Edwards, 18647
- West Indian Tertiary decapod crustaceans6
- Oligocene and Miocene decapods (Thalassinidea and Brachyura) from the Caribbean5
- Neogene and Quaternary crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) collected from Costa Rica and Panama by members of the Panama Paleontology Project5
- Decapod crustaceans from the Panama region5
- Notes on North American Crustacea5
- Tertiary and Pleistocene crabs from Barbados and Trinidad4
Each of the 201 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 54 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Portuninae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- wpopp
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Portuninae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPortunidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Rafinesque 1815