Pleurosigma

via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OchrophytaPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 13.82 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka.
9 occurrences of Pleurosigma on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Miocene51%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene44%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Pungo River Formation1
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group1
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The named rock units Pleurosigma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pleurosigma and its relatives
MioceneWhere Pleurosigma and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
317 taxa- Navicula4 sites
- Coscinodiscus marginatus3 sites
- Coscinodiscus vetustissimus3 sites
- Hemiaulus polymorphus3 sites
- Nitzschia3 sites
- Paralia sulcata3 sites
- Stephanopyxis turris3 sites
- Actinocyclus2 sites
- Actinocyclus ellipticus2 sites
- Actinocyclus ingens2 sites
- Actinocyclus octonarius2 sites
- Actinocyclus tenellus2 sites
- Actinoptychus marylandicus2 sites
- Actinoptychus virginicus2 sites
- Asteromphalus2 sites
- Biddulphia aurita2 sites
- Cannopilus2 sites
- Cocconeis2 sites
- Coscinodiscus2 sites
- Coscinodiscus apiculatus2 sites
- Coscinodiscus curvatulus2 sites
- Coscinodiscus perforatus2 sites
- Coscinodiscus rothii2 sites
- Craspedodiscus coscinodiscus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Pleurosigma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants5
- Site U13522
- Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of a diatomaceous clay unit in the Miocene Pungo River Formation of Beaufort County, North Carolina1
- Miocene marine diatoms from the Choptank Formation, Calvert County, Maryland1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Pleurosigma
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOchrophyta through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Smith 1852