Plesiosiro madeleyi
Plesiosiro is an extinct arachnid genus known exclusively from nine specimens from the Upper Carboniferous of Coseley, West Midlands, United Kingdom. The genus is monotypic, represented only by the species Plesiosiro madeleyi described by Reginald Innes Pocock in his important 1911 monograph on British Carboniferous arachnids. It is the only known member of the order Haptopoda.

Junnn11 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlesiosiroPBDB
- Life habit
- solitaryPBDB, for Arachnida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arachnida
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Arachnida
Time the record covers
At most 2.3 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 316.9 Mya and 314.6 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Plesiosiro madeleyi on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Plesiosiro madeleyi and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Plesiosiro madeleyi and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
35 taxa- Anthracomartus priesti6 sites
- Anthracomartus hindi5 sites
- Compsoscorpius buthiformis4 sites
- Goniotarbus tuberculatus4 sites
- Weygoldtina anglica4 sites
- Trigonotarbus johnsoni3 sites
- Archaeometa nephilina2 sites
- Archimylacris acadica2 sites
- Brodia priscotincta2 sites
- Eocteniza silvicola2 sites
- Proschizomus petrunkevitchi2 sites
- Anthracosiro fritschii1 site
- Anthracosiro woodwardi1 site
- Aphthoroblattina eggintoni1 site
- Archimylacris incisa1 site
- Coselia palmiformis1 site
- Curculioides mcluckiei1 site
- Curculioides pococki1 site
- Euphoberia ferox1 site
- Geralinura britannica1 site
- Geroneura ovata1 site
- Goniotarbus angulatus1 site
- Leptoblattina exilis1 site
- Leptotarbus torpedo1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Plesiosiro madeleyi, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Pocock, 19114
- Paleozoic and Mesozoic Arachnida of Europe1
- A study of the structure classification and relationships of the Palaeozoic Arachnida based on the collections of the British Museum1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Plesiosiro madeleyi
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Junnn11
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Plesiosiro madeleyi was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Plesiosiro”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlesiosiro through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Pocock 1911