Pinnularia

Pinnularia is a genus of fresh water algae, more specifically a type of diatom.

Pinnularia

Anatoly Mikhaltsov · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PinnulariaceaePBDB
Diet
"photoautotroph"PBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
Environment
marine,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Bacillariophyceae

Time the record covers

At least 358 million years on record.

The record covers at least 358.86 Mya to 290 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 365.2 Mya to 0 Mya.

Devonian — about 4 of 114 occurrencesCarboniferous — about 31 of 114 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 2 of 114 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesLate Triassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesEarly Jurassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesMiddle Jurassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesLate Jurassic — about 0 of 114 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous — about 0 of 114 occurrencesLate Cretaceous — about 0 of 114 occurrencesPaleocene — about 0 of 114 occurrencesEocene — about 0 of 114 occurrencesOligocene — about 0 of 114 occurrencesMiocene — about 1 of 114 occurrencesPliocene — about 9 of 114 occurrencesPleistocene — about 66 of 114 occurrences373–360 Mya — about 3 occurrences360–348 Mya — about 5 occurrences348–335 Mya — about 5 occurrences335–323 Mya — about 5 occurrences323–310 Mya — about 6 occurrences310–298 Mya — about 11 occurrences298–286 Mya — about 2 occurrences25–12 Mya — about 1 occurrence12–0 Mya — about 76 occurrences358.86 Mya290 ka373 Mya0 Mya

114 occurrences of Pinnularia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

114 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

10 formations

Pottsville — 33.82°N, 87.42°WPottsville — 33.00°N, 87.00°WPetersburg — 38.10°N, 87.18°WEvieux — 50.53°N, 5.57°EEvieux — 50.67°N, 5.70°EEvieux — 50.62°N, 5.85°EAlturas — 41.49°N, 120.65°WGadeb — 7.12°N, 39.37°EBoggy — 35.50°N, 95.49°WNocona — 33.68°N, 98.70°WLancaster — 45.24°N, 66.08°WRosarito Beach — 32.12°N, 116.80°WMospyne — 48.24°N, 39.30°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Pinnularia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 81 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Pinnularia and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Pinnularia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

414 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 97 sites for Pinnularia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

28 references

Each of the 114 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Pinnularia

Credit
Anatoly Mikhaltsov
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ehrenberg 1843