Pictonia
Pictonia is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus belonging to the family Aulacostephanidae. These fast-moving nektonic carnivores lived during the Jurassic period, Kimmeridgian age.

Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AulacostephanidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 8.7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 157.9 Mya and 149.2 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
17 occurrences of Pictonia on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Late Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Pictonia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pictonia and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Pictonia and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
69 taxa- Prorasenia2 sites
- Prorasenia hardyi2 sites
- Rasenia (Rasenia) inconstans2 sites
- Taramelliceras (Metahaploceras) litocerum2 sites
- Aguilerella1 site
- Amoeboceras1 site
- Amoeboceras (Amoebites) kitchini1 site
- Amoeboceras (Amoeboceras)1 site
- Amoeboceras (Amoeboceras) lineatum1 site
- Amoeboceras alternans1 site
- Aspidoceras (Physodoceras) circumspinosum1 site
- Astarte1 site
- Barthelticeras1 site
- Barthelticeras enayi1 site
- Camptonectes lens1 site
- Conotomaria1 site
- Cosmetodon1 site
- Dicranodonta1 site
- Eopecten velatus1 site
- Epipeltoceras semimammatum1 site
- Glochiceras (Glochiceras) nimbatum1 site
- Glochiceras (Lingulaticeras) lingulatum1 site
- Graefenbergites arancensis1 site
- Graefenbergites idoceroides1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Pictonia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- The Aulacostephanidae (Ammonoidea) of the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary beds (Upper Jurassic) of southern England7
- Jurassic deposits of the southern part of the Moscow syneclyse and their fauna4
- The Upper Jurassic of the Volga basin: ammonites biostratigraphy and correlations with standard European zonations2
- Isotopic and faunal record of high paleotemperatures in the Kimmeridgian of Subpolar Urals1
- Ammoniten aus dem Ober-Oxfordium von Gräfenberg/Ofr. (Bimammatum-Zone, Hypselum-Subzone, semimammatum-Horizont)1
- Kondensierte Ammonitenbänke im Beckenbereich des basalen Kimmeridge der Nördlichen Frankenalb (Alter Steinbruch Ludwag, Ofr.)1
- Mesezhnikov, 19841
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Pictonia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pictonia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAulacostephanidae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.