Parussuria

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- UssuriidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 3.8 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 250.8 Mya and 247 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
54 occurrences of Parussuria on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
54 occurrences- Early Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Thaynes Formation15
- Zhitkov Formation6
- Kangshare Formation6
- Union Wash Formation2
- Yatyrgvarta Formation2
- Bac Thuy Formation2
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The named rock units Parussuria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 17 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Parussuria and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Parussuria and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
193 taxa- Owenites koeneni28 sites
- Lanceolites compactus17 sites
- Pseudosageceras multilobatum17 sites
- Aspenites acutus15 sites
- Dieneroceras dieneri14 sites
- Inyoites oweni12 sites
- Juvenites thermarum12 sites
- Meekoceras gracilitatis12 sites
- Juvenites spathi10 sites
- Nammalites pilatoides10 sites
- Churkites noblei9 sites
- Anaflemingites silberlingi8 sites
- Guodunites hooveri8 sites
- Lanceolites bicarinatus8 sites
- Arctoceras tuberculatum7 sites
- Juvenites septentrionalis7 sites
- Owenites carpenteri7 sites
- Galfettites omani6 sites
- Juvenites sinuosus6 sites
- Leyeceras rothi6 sites
- Dieneroceras spathi5 sites
- Dieneroceras subquadratum5 sites
- Euflemingites cirratus5 sites
- Juvenites5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 53 sites for Parussuria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- Smithian (Early Triassic) ammonoid faunas from exotic blocks from Oman: taxonomy and biochronology14
- Smithian ammonoid faunas from Utah: implications for Early Triassic biostratigraphy, correlation and basinal paleogeography9
- High-resolution Early Triassic ammonoid biostratigraphy of South Tibet, China and implications for global correlations6
- New Smithian (Early Triassic) ammonoids from Crittenden Springs, Elko County, Nevada: implications for taxonomy, biostratigraphy and biogeography5
- Stratigraphic Subdivisions of the Lower Triassic of South Primorye Region, Article 3: First Findings of Euflemingites prynadai and Shimanskyites shimanskyi (Ammonoidea) in the SMID Section4
- New data on the systematic composition of Early Triassic ammonoids from the Shimanskyites shimanskyi Zone of the Kamenushka River Basin, South Primorye, and their phylogenetic and stratigraphic significance2
- Olenekian (Early Triassic) stratigraphy and fossil assemblages in northeastern Vietnam2
- Lower Triassic Ammonoids from Western Kwangsi, China2
- Late Smithian (Early Triassic) ammonoids from the Anasibirites nevolini zone of South Primorye, Russian far east1
- Smithian (Early Triassic) ammonoid faunas from northwestern Guangxi (South China): taxonomy and biochronology1
- Triassic Ammonoid succession in South Primorye: 1. Lower Olenekian Hedenstroemia bosphorensis and Anasibirites nevolini Zones1
- The relationships of color patterns and habitat for Lower Triassic Ammonoids from Crittenden Springs, Elko County, Nevada1
Each of the 54 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Parussuria
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itUssuriidae through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Spath 1934