Paranomalurus
Paranomalurus is an extinct genus of anomalurid rodent that lived in Africa during the Oligocene and Miocene epochs.

Frantisek2112 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AnomaluridaePBDB
- Diet
- browser, frugivorePBDB, for Anomaluridae
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Anomaluridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 6.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 20.45 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 15.98 Mya.
7 occurrences of Paranomalurus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Paranomalurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Paranomalurus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Paranomalurus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
74 taxa- Afrocricetodon songhori4 sites
- Carnivora4 sites
- Diamantomys luederitzi4 sites
- Paraphiomys4 sites
- Rodentia4 sites
- Amphechinus3 sites
- Aves3 sites
- Bathyergoides3 sites
- Burtoa sp.3 sites
- Edouardia sp.3 sites
- Gonaxis sp.3 sites
- Gulella sp.3 sites
- Homorus sp.3 sites
- Insectivora3 sites
- Krapfiella sp.3 sites
- Limicolaria3 sites
- Megapedetes3 sites
- Notocricetodon3 sites
- Ophidia3 sites
- Rhynchocyon3 sites
- Siamotragulus songhorensis3 sites
- Tayloria sp.3 sites
- Trochonanina sp.3 sites
- Walangania africanus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Paranomalurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- The Tinderet Miocene sequence in Kenya4
- Anomaluroid rodents from the earliest Oligocene of Dakhla, Morocco, reveal the long-lived and morphologically conservative pattern of the Anomaluridae and Nonanomaluridae during the Tertiary in Africa2
- New hominoid fossils from the early Miocene site of Songhor, Kenya1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Paranomalurus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Frantisek2112
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Paranomalurus riodeoroensis · DAK-Arg-008
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAnomaluridae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lavocat 1973