Palaeoryctidae
Palaeoryctidae is an extinct family of non-specialized eutherian mammals from extinct order Palaeoryctida, that lived in North America, Europe and Asia from the late Cretaceous to the middle Eocene.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProteutheriaPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 34 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 83.6 Mya to 27.3 Mya.
106 occurrences of Palaeoryctidae on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
106 occurrences- Late Cretaceous4%
- Paleocene67%
- Eocene29%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
35 formations
- Fort Union Formation16
- Paskapoo Formation16
- Willwood Formation10
- Ravenscrag Formation5
- Wasatch Formation5
- Jbel Guersif Formation · Subatlas Group5
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The named rock units Palaeoryctidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Palaeoryctidae and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Palaeoryctidae and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
1,419 taxa- Ignacius frugivorus18 sites
- Carpodaptes hazelae14 sites
- Neoplagiaulax14 sites
- Neoplagiaulax hunteri14 sites
- Bessoecetor septentrionalis12 sites
- Ectypodus powelli12 sites
- Leptacodon tener12 sites
- Mesodma pygmaea12 sites
- Ptilodus12 sites
- Thryptacodon australis12 sites
- Adunator minutus11 sites
- Ectypodus11 sites
- Palaeoryctes11 sites
- Pararyctes pattersoni11 sites
- Anura10 sites
- Ectocion osbornianus10 sites
- Elpidophorus elegans10 sites
- Neoplagiaulax hazeni10 sites
- Palaeoryctes punctatus10 sites
- Parectypodus10 sites
- Plesiadapis churchilli10 sites
- Ptilodus kummae9 sites
- Arctodontomys wilsoni8 sites
- Chriacus8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 82 sites for Palaeoryctidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
57 references- The succession of Paleocene mammals in western Canada8
- Les mammifères paléocènes du Bassin d'Ouarzazate (Maroc). I.Introduction générale et Palaeoryctidae7
- Late Cretaceous and Paleocene mammal localities of southern Alberta7
- Skull and Endocranial Cast of Eoructes melanus, a New Palaeoryctid (Mammalia: Insectivora) from the Early Eocene of Western North America6
- Early Paleogene insectivore mammals of Asia and establishment of the major groups of Insectivora5
- Late Paleocene Mammals of the Tongue River Formation, Western North Dakota4
- The Tiffanian Land-Mammal Age (middle and late Paleocene) in the northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming3
- A review of the Proteutheria and Insectivora of the Willwood Formation (Lower Eocene), Bighorn Basin, Wyoming3
- Second Species of Wyolestes (Condylarthra, Mesonychia) from the Early Eocene of Western North America3
- The Clarkforkian Land-Mammal Age and Mammalian Faunal Composition Across the Paleocene-Eocene Boundary3
- New late Paleocene (late middle Tiffanian) mammals from the Roche Percée local fauna, south-eastern Saskatchewan, Canada2
- Aceroryctes dulcis, a new palaeoryctid (Mammalia, Eutheria) from the early Eocene of the Wasatch Formation of southwestern Wyoming, USA2
Each of the 106 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 45 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Palaeoryctidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- ?Palaeoryctidae indet. · uwbm:vp:103638
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProteutheria through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Winge 1917