Oelandocaris oelandica
Oelandocaris is an extinct genus of Cambrian stem-mandibulate, stem-crustacean or possibly megacheiran arthropod of the family Oelandocarididae. It contains only one species, Oelandocaris oelandica.

Martin Stein, Dieter Waloszek, Andreas Maas, Joachim T. Haug, and Klaus J. Müller · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OelandocarisPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
Time the record covers
At most 3.4 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 497 Mya and 493.6 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Oelandocaris oelandica on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Cambrian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Oelandocaris oelandica has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Oelandocaris oelandica and its relatives
CambrianWhere Oelandocaris oelandica and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
9 taxa- Falites3 sites
- Hesslandona3 sites
- Vestrogothia3 sites
- Homagnostus obesus1 site
- Olenus gibbosus1 site
- Orstenotubulus evamuellerae1 site
- Rehbachiella kinnekullensis1 site
- Skara anulata1 site
- Walossekia1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Oelandocaris oelandica, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The stem crustacean Oelandocaris oelandica re-visited2
- Crustacea with preserved soft parts from the Upper Cambrian of Sweden1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Oelandocaris oelandica
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Martin Stein, Dieter Waloszek, Andreas Maas, Joachim T. Haug, and Klaus J. Müller
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Oelandocaris oelandica was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOelandocaris through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Müller 1983