Megalancosaurus
Megalancosaurus is a genus of extinct sauropsid from the Late Triassic Dolomia di Forni Formation and Zorzino Limestone of northern Italy, and one of the best known drepanosaurids. The type species is M. preonensis; a translation of the animal's scientific name would be "long armed reptile from the Preone Valley."

Renesto, S. e Dalla Vecchia, F. M. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MegalancosaurinaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At most 9.7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 215.38 Mya and 205.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Megalancosaurus on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Late Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Megalancosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Megalancosaurus and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Megalancosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
7 taxa- Drepanosaurus unguicaudatus1 site
- Endennasaurus acutirostris1 site
- Eudimorphodon ranzii1 site
- Mystriosuchus1 site
- Mystriosuchus planirostris1 site
- Psephoderma alpinum1 site
- Theropoda1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Megalancosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- The taxonomy and paleobiology of the Late Triassic (Carnian-Norian: Adamanian-Apachean) drepanosaurs (Diapsida: Archosauromorpha: Drepanosauromorpha)3
- Bird-like head on a chameleon body: new specimens of the enigmatic diapsid reptile Megalancosaurus from the Late Triassic of Northern Italy1
- Megalancosaurus preonensis n. g., n. sp., a new reptile from the Norian of Friuli, Italy1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Megalancosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Renesto, S. e Dalla Vecchia, F. M.
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Megalancosaurus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMegalancosaurinae through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Calzavara et al. 1981