Martinia orbicularis

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MartiniaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 31 million years on record.
The record covers at least 283.3 Mya to 251.902 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 290.1 Mya to 251.1 Mya.
31 occurrences of Martinia orbicularis on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
31 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- Huangzhishan Formation2
- Zhesi Formation2
- Lengwu Formation2
- Quxia Formation1
- Neoschwagerina Beds Formation1
- Neoschwagerina Beds Formation1
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The named rock units Martinia orbicularis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Martinia orbicularis and its relatives
PermianWhere Martinia orbicularis and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
814 taxa- Haydenella kiangsiensis6 sites
- Permophricodothyris squamularioides6 sites
- Edriosteges poyangensis5 sites
- Enteletes waageni5 sites
- Gemmellaroia marii5 sites
- Leptodus nobilis5 sites
- Martinia lamellosa5 sites
- Permophricodothyris inaequilateralis5 sites
- Permophricodothyris indica5 sites
- Phricodothyris asiatica5 sites
- Transennatia gratiosa5 sites
- Acanthopecten josephinae4 sites
- Chrysostoma tornatum4 sites
- Enteletes4 sites
- Enteletes oehlerti4 sites
- Heterelasmina dieneri4 sites
- Hustedia remota4 sites
- Martinia semiramis4 sites
- Mimaria lepton4 sites
- Paraspiriferina multiplicata4 sites
- Rhynchonella carapezzae4 sites
- Shwedagonia mariana4 sites
- Spinomarginifera pseudosintanensis4 sites
- Tyloplecta yangtzeensis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 29 sites for Martinia orbicularis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- La Fauna dei Calcari Con Fusulina della Valle del Fiume Sosio nella Provincia di Palermo, Brachiopoda4
- The Permian of Mongolia3
- Environmental and biotic turnover across the Permian-Triassic boundary on a shallow carbonate platform in western Zhejiang, South China2
- Lengwu Formation of Permian and its Brachiopod Fauna in Zhejiang Province2
- Late Permian Brachiopoda of southwestern China, Part 22
- A sudden end-Permian mass extinction in South China1
- Earliest Wuchiapingian (Lopingian, Late Permian) brachiopods in southern Hunan, south China: implications for the pre-Lopingian crisis and onset of Lopingian recovery/radiation1
- A Wuchiapingian (Late Permian) brachiopod fauna from an exotic block in the Indus-Tsangpo Suture Zone, southern Tibet, and its palaeobiogeographical and tectonic implications1
- Late Carboniferous to Early Permian brachiopod faunas from the Bachu and Kalpin areas, Tarim basin, NW China1
- Late Permian brachiopods from the Crimean Mountains1
- Permian brachiopods from Ma Shi Chau, Hong Kong1
- Changhsingian brachiopod assemblage sequence in Zhongliang Hill, Chongqing1
Each of the 31 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Martinia orbicularis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Martinia orbicularis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMartinia through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gemmellaro 1899