Lytechinus pictus
Lytechinus pictus, commonly known as the painted urchin, is a sea urchin in the family Toxopneustidae. It occurs on shallow reefs in the tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific Ocean, off the coasts of California, Central America and South America as far south as Ecuador.

Stefan Countryman · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LytechinusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, deposit feederPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Echinoidea
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka.
3 occurrences of Lytechinus pictus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Miocene33%
- Pliocene33%
- Pleistocene33%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Lytechinus pictus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lytechinus pictus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lytechinus pictus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
432 taxa- Argopecten ventricosus2 sites
- Asperiscala minuticosta2 sites
- Euvola vogdesi2 sites
- Leporimetis obesa2 sites
- Leptopecten latiauratus2 sites
- Acanthinucella spirata1 site
- Acmaea cassis nacelloides1 site
- Acteocina culcitella1 site
- Acteocina inculta1 site
- Acteon traskii1 site
- Aechmophorus occidentalis1 site
- Alabina tenuisculpta diegensis1 site
- Aligena cerritensis1 site
- Alopias vulpinus1 site
- Ameritella modesta1 site
- Amiantis callosa1 site
- Amphissa reticulata1 site
- Amphissa undata1 site
- Amphissa versicolor1 site
- Anatidae1 site
- Anchoa compressa1 site
- Anisotremus1 site
- Anomia peruviana1 site
- Antisabia panamensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Lytechinus pictus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lytechinus pictus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Stefan Countryman
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLytechinus through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Verrill 1867)