Ingelarellidae
Not Ingelarellidae. This is Tomiopsis Benediktova, 1956, a relative — both are Ingelarellidae.
Collector(s): Robert Gebhardt · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MartinioideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 92 million years on record.
The record covers at least 346.7 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
1,030 occurrences of Ingelarellidae on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,030 occurrences- Carboniferous1%
- Permian99%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
157 formations
- Buffel Formation109
- Elderslie Formation55
- Flat Top Formation48
- Tiverton Formation45
- Blenheim Formation41
- Branxton Formation38
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The named rock units Ingelarellidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 133 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 74 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ingelarellidae and its relatives
PermianWhere Ingelarellidae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
1,019 taxa- Ambikella ovata33 sites
- Anidanthus springsurensis22 sites
- Echinalosia preovalis22 sites
- Trigonotreta australis22 sites
- Syrella elongata21 sites
- Etheripecten19 sites
- Paraplatyschisma rotunda19 sites
- Terrakea pollex19 sites
- Costatumulus tumidus18 sites
- Martiniopsis17 sites
- Spiraculinella radiata17 sites
- Paraplatyschisma etheridgei16 sites
- Paucispinauria geniculata16 sites
- Pustulospiriferina lirata16 sites
- Etheripecten tenuicollis15 sites
- Peruvispira15 sites
- Tomiopsis15 sites
- Glendonia duodecimcostata14 sites
- Deltopecten limaeformis13 sites
- Trigonotreta cracovensis13 sites
- Collabrina parva12 sites
- Cyrtella subparallela12 sites
- Ingelarella mantuanensis12 sites
- Terrakea brachythaera12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 760 sites for Ingelarellidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
132 references- Morphology, palaeocology and biostratigraphy of Ingelarella (Brachiopoda : Spiriferida) in the Bowen and Sydney Basins of Eastern Australia176
- Late Palaeozoic Mollusca and correlations from the south-east Bowen Basin, east Australia104
- Late Palaeozoic Brachiopoda (Athyrida, Spiriferida and Terebratulida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, east Australia54
- New species of the Permian spiriferoides Ingelarella and Notospirifer from Queensland and their stratigraphic implications47
- Permian Ingelarellidae (Brachiopoda) from Western Australia and Argentina37
- Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range37
- Faunal sequence and palaeoecology of the marine Permian in GSQ Eddystone 1, Denison Trough, Queensland36
- The sequence of Permian rocks and faunas near Exmoor Homestead south of Collinsville, north Bowen Basin31
- Permian marine invertebrate macrofossils - GSQ Mundubbera 1123
- The classification and description of Permian Spiriferida (Brachiopoda) from New Zealand23
- Permian marine invertebrate macrofossils - GSQ Taroom 1022
- Permian brachiopods of New Zealand20
Each of the 1,030 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 120 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Tomiopsis Benediktova, 1956
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Collector(s): Robert Gebhardt
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMartinioidea through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Campbell 1959