Heterocoenia
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HeterocoeniidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Heterocoeniidae
- Life habit
- colonialPBDB, for Heterocoeniidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Heterocoeniidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 96 million years on record.
The record covers at least 145.06 Mya to 48.07 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 149.2 Mya to 41.03 Mya.
59 occurrences of Heterocoenia on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
59 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
26 formations
- Moshi Sandstone Formation · Miyako Group7
- Vallcarga Formation3
- Hochmoos Formation · Gosau Group3
- Maastricht Formation3
- Altamira Formation2
- Font Bordonera Formation2
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The named rock units Heterocoenia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Heterocoenia and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Heterocoenia and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
404 taxa- Dimorphastrea6 sites
- Actinacis martiniana4 sites
- Columactinastraea4 sites
- Columnocoenia4 sites
- Felixigyra patruliusi4 sites
- Fungiastraea4 sites
- Fungiastraea crespoi4 sites
- Hydnophora styriaca4 sites
- Montlivaltia4 sites
- Myriophyllia propria4 sites
- Pleurocora arachnoides4 sites
- Pseudopolytremacis spinoseptata4 sites
- Thecosmilia dichotoma4 sites
- Actinaraea tenuis3 sites
- Amphiaulastrea conferta3 sites
- Amphiaulastrea rarauensis3 sites
- Astraeofungia diversisepta3 sites
- Brachymeandra leptophylla3 sites
- Columnocoenia ksiazkiewiczi3 sites
- Comoseris jireceki3 sites
- Ellipsocoenia3 sites
- Ellipsocoenia lorioli3 sites
- Eugyra (Felixigyra) crassa3 sites
- Eugyra cotteaui3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Heterocoenia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
33 references- Mesozoic hexacorals from Japan9
- Upper Barremian-lower Aptian scleractinian corals of central Europe (Schrattenkalk Fm., Helvetic Zone, Austria, Germany, Switzerland)5
- Remarks on the genus Hexasmilia (Scleractinia, Cretaceous) and description of a new species from the Aptian of Spain5
- Taxonomie und Ontogenie von Korallen der ostalpinen Oberkreide (Hochmoos- und Grabenbachschichten, Gosau Gruppe, Santon)4
- Numerical distribution of Santonian to Danian corals (Scleractinia, Octocorallia) of southern Limburg, the Netherlands3
- A new coral fauna of the Campanian from north Spain (Torallola village, Prov. Llèida)3
- Albian corals from the Subpelagonian Zone of Central Greece (Agrostylia, Parnassos region)2
- Flecken-Riffe in den Kalken der "Formación de Altamira" (Cenoman, Cobreces/Toñanes-Gebiet, Prov. Kantabrien, Nord-Spanien): Stratigraphische Position, fazielle Rahmenbedingungen und Sequenzstratigraphie2
- Hexacorallia et Octocorallia du Cretace Inferieur de Rarau (Carpathes Orientales Roumaines) [Early Cretaceous hexacorals and octocorals from Rarau (Eastern Carpathians, Romania)]2
- Corals of the K/T-boundary: scleractinian corals of the suborders Astrocoeniina, Faviina, Rhipidogyrina and Amphiastraeina1
- Late Aptian-early Albian corals from the Mural Limestone of the Bisbee Group (Tuape and Cerro de Oro areas), Sonora, Mexico1
- Corals of the Theresienstein reef (upper Turonian-Coniacian, Salzburg, Austria)1
Each of the 59 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 21 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Heterocoenia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHeterocoeniidae through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848