Heliospongiidae
No picture of Heliospongiidae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Heliospongiidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtomonaxonidaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Demospongiae
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunalPBDB, for Demospongiae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Demospongiae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
Time the record covers
At least 156 million years on record.
The record covers at least 410.62 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 413.02 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
73 occurrences of Heliospongiidae on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
73 occurrences- Devonian1%
- Carboniferous16%
- Permian82%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
27 formations
- Capitan Limestone Formation13
- Lenox Hills Formation7
- Bone Spring Formation6
- Capitan Formation5
- Graford Formation · Canyon Group5
- Neal Ranch Formation4
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The named rock units Heliospongiidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Heliospongiidae and its relatives
PermianWhere Heliospongiidae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
665 taxa- Heliospongia vokesi21 sites
- Sollasia ostiolata14 sites
- Minispongia constricta10 sites
- Heliospongia ramosa9 sites
- Lemonea micra9 sites
- Limbella wolfcampensis9 sites
- Neoheliospongia typica9 sites
- Heliospongia finksi8 sites
- Lemonea cylindrica8 sites
- Amblysiphonella7 sites
- Discosiphonella7 sites
- Intratubospongia osiensis7 sites
- Meekella prionota7 sites
- Teguliferina boesei7 sites
- Derbyia6 sites
- Enteletes wolfcampensis6 sites
- Exaulipora permica6 sites
- Girtyocoelia beedei6 sites
- Neophricadothyris transversa6 sites
- Parauvanella minima6 sites
- Bicoelia guadalupensis5 sites
- Coelocladia spinosa5 sites
- Derbyia profunda5 sites
- Eolyttonia fredericksi5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 68 sites for Heliospongiidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Late Paleozoic sponge faunas of the Texas region: The siliceous sponges22
- Sponges of the Permian Upper Capitan Limestone, Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico and Texas15
- Upper Permian inozoid, demospongid, and hexactinellid sponges from Djebel Tebaga, Tunisia6
- Pennsylvanian sponges from thr Graford Formation, Wise County, Texas5
- Upper Permian sponges from Laibin of Guangxi4
- Devonian and Carboniferous sponges from Spain3
- Strengths and weaknesses of the reef guild concept and quantitative data: Application to the Upper Capitan-massive community (Permian), Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico-Texas3
- Note on some sponges and hydroids3
- Monographie paleontologique des affleurements permiens du Djebel Tebaga (Sud Tunisien)2
- Sponges from the Wordian (middle Permian) of the Las Delicias Formation, Coahuila, northwestern Mexico1
- Wewokella and other sponges from the Pennsylvanian Minturn Formation of north-central Colorado1
- Microfacies and depositional structure of allochthonous carbonate base-of-slope deposits: The Late Permian Pietra di Salomone megablock, Sosio Valley (Western Sicily)1
Each of the 73 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Heliospongiidae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Heliospongiidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Heliospongiidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtomonaxonida through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Finks 1960