Gyrocystis
Courtessole (Abbé), Robert · CC BY 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GyrocystidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cincta
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Cincta
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Cincta
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Cincta
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At most 12 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 508.2 Mya and 497 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
26 occurrences of Gyrocystis on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Cambrian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Murero Formation · Mesones Group17
- Oville Formation4
- Ferrals Formation2
- Coulouma Formation2
- Ferredal Mergl Formation1
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The named rock units Gyrocystis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Gyrocystis and its relatives
CambrianWhere Gyrocystis and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
41 taxa- Ceratocystis6 sites
- Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides)5 sites
- Solenopleuropsis5 sites
- Gogia4 sites
- Aragocystites belli2 sites
- Bailiella heberti2 sites
- Cambraster cannati2 sites
- Condylopyge2 sites
- Conocoryphe2 sites
- Ctenocystis smithi2 sites
- Eocystites2 sites
- Solenopleuropsis (Manublesia) thorali2 sites
- Solenopleuropsis (Manublesia) verdiagana2 sites
- Acadagnostus acadica1 site
- Bailiella1 site
- Bailiella levyi1 site
- Brahimorthis alvaroi1 site
- Cincta1 site
- Cothurnocystidae1 site
- Ctenocephalus1 site
- Dibrachicystis purujoensis1 site
- Diplorrhina1 site
- Elliptocinctus barrandei1 site
- Gogia parsleyi1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Gyrocystis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Equinodermos del Cámbrico medio de las Cadenas Ibéricas y de la zona Cantábrica (Norte de España)15
- Morphology and phylogenetic interpretation of a new Cambrian edrioasteroid (Echinodermata) from Spain2
- Révision biostratigraphique du Cambrien moyen du versant méridional de la Montagne Noire (Languedoc, France)2
- Les Echinodermes Cincta du Cambriende la Montagne Noire (France)2
- Testing for a decline in diversity prior to extinction: Languedocian (latest mid‐Cambrian) distribution of cinctans (Echinodermata) in the Iberian Chains, NE Spain1
- The oldest isorophid edrioasteroid (Echinodermata) and the evolution of attachment strategies in Cambrian edrioasteroids1
- Middle Cambrian gogiid echinoderms from Northeast Spain: Taxonomy, palaeoecology, and palaeogeographic implications1
- A new Middle Cambrian stem-group echinoderm from Spain: Palaeobiological implications of a highly asymmetric cinctan1
- Gyrocystis cruzae, una nueva especie de Cincta (Echinodermata Carpoidea) del Cámbrico Medio de El Ferredal de Quintana (Asturias, España)1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Gyrocystis
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Courtessole (Abbé), Robert
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- EDDyLab @ULiege
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGyrocystidae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jaekel 1918