Grammatophora
Grammatophora is a genus of Chromista belonging to the family Grammatophoraceae.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- StriatellaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
- Environment
- marine,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
Time the record covers
At least 27 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 0 Mya.
99 occurrences of Grammatophora on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
99 occurrences- Oligocene6%
- Miocene34%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene42%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Formación Coquimbo Formation2
- Tatsunokuchi Formation1
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group1
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The named rock units Grammatophora has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 95 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Grammatophora and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Grammatophora and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
229 taxa- Chaetoceros56 sites
- Actinocyclus49 sites
- Thalassiosira42 sites
- Thalassionema41 sites
- Cocconeis33 sites
- Paralia sulcata33 sites
- Neodenticula27 sites
- Thalassiothrix longissima25 sites
- Actinoptychus senarius23 sites
- Denticulopsis23 sites
- Coscinodiscus marginatus22 sites
- Rhizosolenia22 sites
- Azpeitia20 sites
- Coscinodiscus20 sites
- Actinocyclus ingens19 sites
- Fragilariopsis19 sites
- Shionodiscus19 sites
- Coscinodiscus radiatus15 sites
- Stephanopyxis15 sites
- Actinocyclus octonarius14 sites
- Eucampia14 sites
- Dactyliosolen13 sites
- Actinocyclus ellipticus11 sites
- Nitzschia11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 97 sites for Grammatophora, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
28 references- Site U135614
- Site U144713
- Site U14188
- Site U13608
- Site U14176
- Site U13596
- Site U13416
- Site U14455
- Site U14484
- Site U13524
- Regressions and transgressions of the Baltic Basin reflected by a new high-resolution deglacial and postglacial lithostratigraphy for Arkona Basin sediments (western Baltic Sea)3
- Site U14462
Each of the 99 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 16 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Grammatophora
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Grammatophora was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itStriatellaceae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ehrenberg 1840