Geraridae
No picture of Geraridae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Geraridae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PanorthopteraPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 16 million years on record.
The record covers at least 316.9 Mya to 300.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 318.7 Mya to 298.9 Mya.
47 occurrences of Geraridae on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
47 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Carbondale Formation · Kewanee Group28
- Commentry Shales Formation8
- Flöz Dreibänke Formation2
- Lower Coal Measures Formation1
- Farrington Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Geraridae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Geraridae and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Geraridae and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
422 taxa- Gerarus danielsi6 sites
- Gerarus vetus5 sites
- Eubleptus danielsi4 sites
- Gerarus constrictus4 sites
- Aphantomartus pustulatus3 sites
- Architarbus rotundatus3 sites
- Eoscorpius carbonarius3 sites
- Eucaenus ovalis3 sites
- Palaeocampa anthrax3 sites
- Pleurojulus biornatus3 sites
- Acantherpestes major2 sites
- Adiphlebia lacoana2 sites
- Amorphoblatta brongniarti2 sites
- Anthracoblattina gigantea2 sites
- Archiulus glomeratus2 sites
- Blattodea2 sites
- Caloneura dawsoni2 sites
- Ctenoptilus elongatus2 sites
- Diaphanoptera munieri2 sites
- Dictyomylacris insignis2 sites
- Euphoberia anguilla2 sites
- Euphoberia armigera2 sites
- Euphoberia granosa2 sites
- Euproops danae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Geraridae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
20 references- Studies on Upper Carboniferous insects: 1. The Geraridae (Order Protorthoptera)10
- New Paleozoic insects from the vicinity of Mazon Creek, Illinois6
- Revision of American Paleozoic insects5
- Pennsylvanian Invertebrates of the Mazon Creek Area, Illinois3
- Revision sommaire des insectes fossiles du Stéphanien de Commentry3
- Palaeodictyoptera; or the affinities and classification of Paleozoic Hexapoda3
- New archaeorthopteran insects from the Carboniferous of Poland: Insights into tangled taxonomy2
- Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland). Teil 2: Neoptera2
- Most Paleozoic Protorthoptera are ancestral hemipteroids: major wing braces as clues to a new phylogeny of Neoptera (Insecta)2
- Eine weitere neue Geraride, Hirsutgerarus saxonicus n. gen. n. sp. (Insecta: Panorthoptera: Geraridae), aus dem Oberkarbon (Stephanium C) von Plötz bei Halle (Deutschland)1
- New basal neopterans from Writhlington (UK, Pennsylvanian)1
- Ploetzgerarus krempieni n. gen. et sp. - eine neue Geraride (Insecta: Panorthoptera: Geraridae) aus dem Oberkarbon (Stepanium C) von Plötz bei Halle (Deutschland)1
Each of the 47 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 8 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Geraridae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Geraridae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Geraridae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPanorthoptera through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Scudder 1885