Eurypholis
Eurypholis is a genus of prehistoric marine aulopiform fish known from the Late Cretaceous. It contains three species, known from Europe, the Middle East, and east Asia.

Stickpen · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EurypholidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Aulopiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Aulopiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Aulopiformes
Time the record covers
At least 21 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 66 Mya.
13 occurrences of Eurypholis on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Zig Zag Chalk Formation · Chalk Group2
- Khodzhakul Formation1
- Sannine Formation1
- Holleywell, New Pit, Lewes Formation · White Chalk Group1
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The named rock units Eurypholis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eurypholis and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Eurypholis and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
205 taxa- Aipichthys minor3 sites
- Aspidopleurus cataphractus3 sites
- Ornategulum sardinioides3 sites
- Abisaadia hakelensis2 sites
- Armigatus brevissimus2 sites
- Carpopenaeus callirostris2 sites
- Ctenothrissa radians2 sites
- Ctenothrissa vexillifer2 sites
- Cyclobatis oligodactylus2 sites
- Enchodus lewesiensis2 sites
- Homonotichthys dorsalis2 sites
- Lophoraninella cretacea2 sites
- Nematonotus bottae2 sites
- Notahomarus hakelensis2 sites
- Phylactocephalus microlepis2 sites
- Rhinobatos maronita2 sites
- Rhynchodercetis hakelensis2 sites
- Sardinioides minimus2 sites
- Scombroclupea gaudryi2 sites
- Scombroclupea macrophthalma2 sites
- ? Neorhombolepis punctatus1 site
- "Aipichthys" nuchalus1 site
- "Coelodus" fimbriatus1 site
- "Lepidotes" pustulatus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Eurypholis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- The relationships of certain Upper Cretaceous teleosts with special reference to the Myctophoids2
- The fossil fishes of the English Chalk. Part II2
- Pictet and Humbert, 18662
- Pictet, 18502
- The English Chalk and London Clay: two remarkable British bony fish Lagerstatten1
- Fossil fishes from the Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous) of Namoura, Lebanon1
- Dinozavri severnoi Yevrazii: Novye dannye o sostave kompleksov, ekologii i paleobiogeografii [Dinosaurs of northern Eurasia: new data about assemblages, ecology, and paleobiogeography]1
- Late Mesozoic and Cenozoic fish faunas of Japan1
- Zur Geologie des Ostpindos – Flyschbeckens und seiner Umrandung1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eurypholis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Stickpen
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eurypholis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eurypholis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEurypholidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Pictet 1850