Hirtoscala catalinae
Searched as Epitonium tabulatum. The Paleobiology Database treats Hirtoscala catalinae as the accepted name.
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- Epitonium (Hirtoscala)PBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Epitoniidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Epitonium
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Epitoniidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka.
8 occurrences of Hirtoscala catalinae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Hirtoscala catalinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Hirtoscala catalinae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Hirtoscala catalinae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
463 taxa- Hirtoscala sawinae5 sites
- Asperiscala bellastriata4 sites
- Cancer productus4 sites
- Opalia spongiosa4 sites
- Acirsella effiae3 sites
- Cancer chaneyi3 sites
- Hirtoscala tincta3 sites
- Metacarcinus gracilis3 sites
- Nitidiscala indianorum3 sites
- Opalia borealis3 sites
- Romaleon branneri3 sites
- Vitrinella stearnsi3 sites
- Acmaea funiculata2 sites
- Asperiscala minuticosta2 sites
- Barleeia oldroydi2 sites
- Ceratoscopelus townsendi2 sites
- Chama granti2 sites
- Chlamys hastata2 sites
- Diaphus theta2 sites
- Dolichupis ritteri2 sites
- Electrona rissoi2 sites
- Euvola vogdesi2 sites
- Glebocarcinus amphioetus2 sites
- Homalopoma (Homalopoma) subobsoletum2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Hirtoscala catalinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- The family Epitoniidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the northeastern Pacific3
- Paleontology and stratigraphy of some marine Pleistocene deposits in northwest Los Angeles Basin, California2
- Additions to knowledge of the fossil invertebrate fauna of California2
- Distributional List of the West American Marine Molluscs from San Diego, California to the Polar Sea1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hirtoscala catalinae
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hirtoscala catalinae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEpitonium (Hirtoscala) through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dall 1917