Embrithosaurus
Embrithosaurus was a pareiasaur from the Permian of South Africa.

Robert Broom FRS FRSE (30 November 1866 – 6 April 1951) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PareiasauriaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Pareiasauria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At most 4.5 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 264.28 Mya and 259.857 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Embrithosaurus on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Abrahamskraal Formation · Beaufort Group2
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The named rock units Embrithosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Embrithosaurus and its relatives
PermianWhere Embrithosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
7 taxa- Bradysaurus seeleyi2 sites
- Anteosaurus magnificus1 site
- Bradysaurus baini1 site
- Jonkeria haughtoni1 site
- Rhinesuchus whaitsi1 site
- Scymnosaurus1 site
- Titanosuchus ferox1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Embrithosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The fauna of the Tapinocephalus Zone (Beaufort Beds of the Karoo)3
- A taxonomic revision of pareiasaurian reptiles: implications for Permian terrestrial paleoecology1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Embrithosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Robert Broom FRS FRSE (30 November 1866 – 6 April 1951)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Embrithosaurus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPareiasauria through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Watson 1914