Elaphodus cephalophus
The tufted deer is a small species of deer characterized by a prominent tuft of black hair on its forehead and fang-like canines for the males. It is a close relative of the muntjac, living somewhat further north over a wide area of central China and northeastern Myanmar. Suffering from overhunting and habitat loss, this deer is considered near-threatened. It is the only member of the genus Elaphodus.

Heush · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ElaphodusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Cervidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Cervidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
- Mass
- 23.5 kgWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 118 thousand years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 11.7 ka, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Elaphodus cephalophus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Elaphodus cephalophus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Elaphodus cephalophus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
80 taxa- Ailuropoda melanoleuca1 site
- Anourosorex squamipes1 site
- Arctonyx collaris1 site
- Atherurus macrourus1 site
- Aviceda jerdoni1 site
- Belomys1 site
- Boidae1 site
- Bubalus bubalis1 site
- Budorcas taxicolor1 site
- Callosciurus erythraeus1 site
- Canis variabilis1 site
- Capricornis sumatraensis1 site
- Caryomys inez1 site
- Cervus unicolor1 site
- Chimarrogale1 site
- Ciconia boyciana1 site
- Crocuta1 site
- Cuon1 site
- Cygnus1 site
- Dihoplus kirchbergensis1 site
- Diptychus kaznakovi1 site
- Elopichthys bambusa1 site
- Erinaceus1 site
- Eulamellibranchia indet.1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Elaphodus cephalophus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Elaphodus cephalophus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Heush
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Elaphodus cephalophus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tufted deer”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElaphodus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Milne-Edwards 1872