Eastmanosteus
Eastmanosteus is a fossil genus of dunkleosteid placoderms. It was closely related to the giant Dunkleosteus, but differed from that genus in size and in possessing a distinctive tuberculated bone ornament, a differently shaped nuchal plate, and a more zig-zagging course of the sutures of the skull roof.
Ghedoghedo · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DinichthyidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Arthrodira
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Arthrodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthrodira
Time the record covers
At least 3.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 382.31 Mya to 379 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 387.95 Mya to 375.2 Mya.
7 occurrences of Eastmanosteus on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Eastmanosteus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eastmanosteus and its relatives
DevonianWhere Eastmanosteus and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
70 taxa- Bullerichthys fascidens2 sites
- Dipterus2 sites
- Holonema2 sites
- Latocamurus coulthardi2 sites
- Moythomasia devonica2 sites
- Onychodus2 sites
- Acanthodii1 site
- Antiarchi1 site
- Artenolepis golshanii1 site
- Austroptyctodus gardineri1 site
- Bothriolepis1 site
- Brachydeirus1 site
- Brachydeirus grandis1 site
- Bruntonichthys multidens1 site
- Campbellodus decipiens1 site
- Camuropiscis concinnus1 site
- Camuropiscis laidlawi1 site
- Chirodipterus australis1 site
- Climatiidae1 site
- Coccosteus1 site
- Compagopiscis croucheri1 site
- Conchodus elkneri1 site
- Deveonema obrucevi1 site
- Dinichthys1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Eastmanosteus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- End-Devonian extinction and a bottleneck in the early evolution of modern jawed vertebrates2
- Evidence for Placoderms from the Mid-Palaeozoic Sandon Beds of North-western New South Wales, Australia1
- A new species of eastmanosteid arthrodire (Pisces: Placodermi) from Gogo, Western Australia1
- Preliminary report on Late Devonian fishes from central and eastern Iran1
- Upper Devonian Fishes from the Holy Cross Mountains (Poland)1
- On the relations of certain plates in the Dinichthyids, with descriptions of new species1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eastmanosteus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eastmanosteus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDinichthyidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Obruchev 1964