Desmognathus fuscus
Desmognathus fuscus is a species of amphibian in the family Plethodontidae. The species is commonly called the dusky salamander or northern dusky salamander to distinguish it from populations in the southern United States which form several distinct species, the southern dusky salamanders. The northern dusky salamander is the most widespread representative of its genus in Canada. It can be found in eastern North America from extreme eastern Canada in New Brunswick south to South Carolina. The size of the species' total population is unknown, but is assumed to easily exceed 100,000. The species' habitat differs somewhat geographically; dusky salamanders in the northern part of the range prefer rocky woodland streams, seepages, and springs, while those in the south favor floodplains, sloughs, and muddy places along upland streams. They are most common where water is running or trickling. They hide under various objects, such as leaves or rocks, either in or near water. Alternatively, they may enter burrows for protection. The dusky salamander lays its eggs close to water under moss or rocks, in logs, or in stream-bank cavities. The larval stage which follows is normally aquatic.
Hargle · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Northern dusky salamanderPBDB
- Sits inside
- DesmognathusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 11.7 ka, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Desmognathus fuscus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Desmognathus fuscus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Desmognathus fuscus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
73 taxa- Allophaiomys pliocaenicus1 site
- Amblystoma1 site
- Amblystoma maculatum1 site
- Ambystoma opacum1 site
- Ambystoma tigrinum1 site
- Atopomys texensis1 site
- Blarina brevicauda1 site
- Bufo americanus1 site
- Bufo woodhousii fowleri1 site
- Carphophis amoenus1 site
- Castor canadensis1 site
- Clethrionomys gapperi1 site
- Coluber constrictor1 site
- Condylura1 site
- Crotalus horridus1 site
- Cryptobranchus1 site
- Desmognathus monticola1 site
- Desmognathus ochrophaeus1 site
- Dipoides1 site
- Elaphe1 site
- Emydidae1 site
- Eptesicus fuscus1 site
- Eumeces fasciatus1 site
- Eumeces laticeps1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Desmognathus fuscus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Desmognathus fuscus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hargle
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Desmognathus fuscus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDesmognathus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Rafinesque 1820