Delphinornis
Delphinornis is an extinct genus of penguins that lived around the middle Eocene to the middle Miocene in Antarctica.

Jadwiszczak, P. and Mörs, T. · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SphenisciformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Sphenisciformes
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 27.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 15.98 Mya.
13 occurrences of Delphinornis on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Delphinornis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Delphinornis and its relatives
EoceneWhere Delphinornis and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
62 taxa- Palaeeudyptes5 sites
- Palaeeudyptes gunnari4 sites
- Palaeeudyptes klekowskii4 sites
- Anthropornis grandis3 sites
- Anthropornis nordenskjoeldi3 sites
- Spheniscidae3 sites
- Anthropornis2 sites
- Archaeospheniscus wimani2 sites
- Cetacea2 sites
- Marambiornis exilis2 sites
- Pristiophorus laevis2 sites
- Squalus2 sites
- Squalus weltoni2 sites
- Squalus woodburnei2 sites
- Squatina2 sites
- Acanthopterygii indet.1 site
- Antarctodolops dailyi1 site
- Antarctodolops mesetaense1 site
- Aprosdokitos mikrotero1 site
- Basilosauridae1 site
- Brachycarcharias lerichei1 site
- Chondrichthyes1 site
- Coelometlaouia pannucea1 site
- Diomedeidae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Delphinornis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Taxonomic revision of Eocene Antarctic penguins based on tarsometatarsal morphology5
- Annotated catalogue of the fossil vertebrates from Antarctica housed in the Museo de la Plata, Argentina. I. Birds and Land Mammals from La Meseta Formation (Eocene - Early Oligocene)3
- Fossil penguins form the mid-Tertiary of Seymour Island3
- New mammalian and avian records from the late Eocene La Meseta and Submeseta formations of Seymour Island, Antarctica1
- Über die Alttertiären vertebraten der Seymourinsel1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Delphinornis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jadwiszczak, P. and Mörs, T.
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Delphinornis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSphenisciformes through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wiman 1905