Danafungia scruposa
Danafungia scruposa is a species of coral that is the first to have been observed to eat jellyfish. It was described by Klunzinger in 1879 and has a diameter of around 25 centimetres (10 in). It is rated as a least-concern species.

Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DanafungiaPBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Fungiidae
- Life habit
- epifaunal, colonial, clonalPBDB, for Fungiidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Fungiidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Fungiidae
Time the record covers
At most 118 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Danafungia scruposa on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Danafungia scruposa and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Danafungia scruposa and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
35 taxa- Acropora hemprichii1 site
- Acropora lamarcki1 site
- Acropora nobilis1 site
- Acropora pharaonis1 site
- Acropora variabilis microcalix1 site
- Acropora yongei1 site
- Cyphastrea1 site
- Cyphastrea serailia1 site
- Dipsastraea favus1 site
- Echinopora lamellosa1 site
- Euphyllia1 site
- Favia pallida denticulata1 site
- Fungia fungites dentatopapillosa1 site
- Fungia fungites discus1 site
- Galaxea fascicularis1 site
- Galaxea fascicularis costulata n. ssp.1 site
- Goniastrea australensis1 site
- Goniastrea retiformis1 site
- Goniastrea stelligera1 site
- Hydnophora microconos1 site
- Leptastrea bottae1 site
- Leptoria phrygia1 site
- Lithophyllon concinna1 site
- Lobophyllia cristata distans1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Danafungia scruposa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Paleontology and depositional environments of the Pleistocene coral reefs of the Gulf of Suez, Egypt1
- Ricerche eseguite negli anni 1941-1942 sopra i Coralli delle scogliere emerse di Massaua e Gibuti [Research done between 1941 and 1942 on emersed coral reefs of Massawa and Djibouti]1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Danafungia scruposa
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Diego Delso
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Danafungia scruposa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDanafungia through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Klunzinger 1879)