Cyanoplax keepiana
Cyanoplax keepiana, also known as Keep's chiton, is a species of chiton native to the Pacific coast of North America. According to the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium in San Pedro, Keep's chiton has "brilliant blue markings on its plates that can only be appreciated with a hand lens". These small chitons, less than an inch long, are usually found in fairly warm water in sandy or rocky tide pools located between Cayucos, California, and the Revillagigedo Islands of Mexico.

(c) Cricket Raspet, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- keep's chitonPBDB
- Sits inside
- CyanoplaxPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Motility
- facultatively mobile, attachedPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Polyplacophora
Time the record covers
At most 763 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 774 ka and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Cyanoplax keepiana on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Cyanoplax keepiana has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cyanoplax keepiana and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Cyanoplax keepiana and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
503 taxa- Acteocina culcitella2 sites
- Acteocina harpa2 sites
- Alabina tenuisculpta2 sites
- Anomia peruviana2 sites
- Argopecten ventricosus2 sites
- Assiminea translucens2 sites
- Caecum californicum2 sites
- Caecum crebricinctum2 sites
- Callianax baetica2 sites
- Caryocorbula luteola2 sites
- Cerithideopsis californica2 sites
- Cerithiopsis carpenteri2 sites
- Chione californiensis2 sites
- Chionista fluctifraga2 sites
- Chionopsis gnidia2 sites
- Crassinella nuculiformis2 sites
- Crassinella pacifica2 sites
- Crucibulum spinosum2 sites
- Cryptomya californica2 sites
- Ctenocardia biangulata2 sites
- Cylichna attonsa2 sites
- Dallocardia quadragenarium2 sites
- Diodora arnoldi2 sites
- Diplodonta (Felaniella) sericata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Cyanoplax keepiana, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Late Pleistocene molluscan faunas from upper terraces of the Palos Verdes Hills, California2
- Pleistocene mollusks from Tecolote Creek, San Diego, California1
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cyanoplax keepiana
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- (c) Cricket Raspet, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyanoplax through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Berry 1948)