Ctenochelidae
Ctenochelidae is a family of decapods belonging to the infraorder Axiidea.

Texas PWD (Brenda Bowler) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AxiideaPBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Axiidea
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Axiidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 111 million years on record.
The record covers at least 113.2 Mya to 1.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 119.57 Mya to 340 ka.
58 occurrences of Ctenochelidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
58 occurrences- Early Cretaceous16%
- Late Cretaceous19%
- Paleocene3%
- Eocene36%
- Oligocene13%
- Miocene12%
- Pleistocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
27 formations
- Pawpaw Formation · Washita Group6
- Kishima Formation · Ashiya Group6
- Roca Formation · Malargüe Group3
- Eagle Ford Formation3
- Lookingglass Formation3
- Santiago Formation2
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The named rock units Ctenochelidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ctenochelidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Ctenochelidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
690 taxa- Ctenocheles13 sites
- Ctenocheles hokoensis5 sites
- Magyarcarcinus loczyanus5 sites
- Collinsius simplex4 sites
- Ctenocheles sujakui4 sites
- Eucalliax burckhardti4 sites
- Pinna4 sites
- Ctenocheles possagnoensis3 sites
- Ctenocheles sereaensis3 sites
- Dawsonius tigris3 sites
- Harpactoxanthopsis quadrilobata3 sites
- Lophoranina marestiana3 sites
- Neocallichirus3 sites
- Palaeograpsus inflatus3 sites
- Turritella3 sites
- Basidromilites pastoris2 sites
- Bellhexapus granulatus2 sites
- Calappilia2 sites
- Calappilia dacica2 sites
- Calappilia scopuli2 sites
- Calianassa sp.2 sites
- Callianassa2 sites
- Camptonectes2 sites
- Camptonectes tutorae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 48 sites for Ctenochelidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
34 references- Fossil Crustacea of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain8
- New Cretaceous and Tertiary decapod crustaceans from western North America4
- Palaeogene decapod Crustacea from the Kishima and Okinoshima Groups, Jyushu, Japan4
- Fossil mudshrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea) from the Pawpaw Formation (Cretaceous: Albian), northeast Texas, USA3
- Crostacei fossili del Veneto: una inedita fauna eocenica dei Lessini orientali (Monte Serea di San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona), con descrizione di tre nuove specie3
- The Early Eocene decapod crustacean fauna of the Lookingglass Formation, Oregon2
- A lithostratigraphic and palaeoenvironmental framework for the late Miocene El Caracolar section (Granada Basin, Betic Cordillera, Spain) and description of decapod crustaceans2
- Nuovo contributo alla conoscenza dei crostacei decapodi della marna di Possagno (Eocene superiore - Italia settentrionale)2
- Upper Cretaceous Crustacea from Mexico and Colombia: similar faunas and environments during Turonian times2
- New Eocene decapods (Thalassinidea and Brachyura) from Southern California2
- Fossil decapod crustaceans from the Jaguel and Roca Formations (Maastrichtian-Danian) of the Neuquen Basin, Argentina2
- An interesting crustacean remain, Ctenocheles sujakui n. sp. from the Paleogene of Kyushu, Japan2
Each of the 58 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 22 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ctenochelidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Texas PWD (Brenda Bowler)
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ctenochelidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAxiidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Manning and Felder 1991