Coleoloides
Coleoloides, or the coleolids, are a genus of Cambrian small shelly fossils with an aragonite skeleton. They were first described in 1889 by Charles Doolittle Walcott as members of the pteropods. Their affinity is unknown but they were probably produced by an organism of the annelid grade of complexity. Calcium carbonate fossils of coleolids have been found at Newfoundland clustered together, oriented vertically.
No picture of Coleoloides was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Coleoloides, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProblematicaPBDB
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB
- Environment
- marinePBDB
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 538.8 Mya to 506.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 635 Mya to 504.5 Mya.
48 occurrences of Coleoloides on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
48 occurrences- Cambrian98%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
21 formations
- Hartshill Formation11
- Cuslett Formation4
- Fosters Point Formation · Bonavista Group4
- Pestrotsvet Formation4
- Anse Maranda Formation3
- Lower Comley Formation3
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The named rock units Coleoloides has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Coleoloides and its relatives
CambrianWhere Coleoloides and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
279 taxa- Chancelloria14 sites
- Sunnaginia imbricata14 sites
- Eccentrotheca kanesia10 sites
- Halkieria10 sites
- Micromitra9 sites
- Torellella laevigata9 sites
- Hyolithellus tenuis8 sites
- Lapworthella8 sites
- Aldanella attleborensis7 sites
- Hyolithellus micans7 sites
- Allatheca degeeri6 sites
- Camenella baltica6 sites
- Caveacus6 sites
- Conotheca australiensis6 sites
- Hertzina6 sites
- Hyolithellus6 sites
- Hyolithellus vladimirovae6 sites
- Hyolithes6 sites
- Ladatheca cylindrica6 sites
- Torellella6 sites
- Latouchella5 sites
- Pelagiella5 sites
- Pelagiella primaeva5 sites
- Rhombocorniculum cancellatum5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 40 sites for Coleoloides, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- On the Late Precambrian- Early cambrian Hartshill Formation of Warwickshire10
- Upper Placentian-Branchian series of mainland Nova Scotia (middle-upper Lower Cambrian) faunas, paleoenvironments, and stratigraphic revision7
- The Lower Cambrian microfauna of Comley and Rushton, Shropshire, England4
- Latest Early Cambrian small shelly fossils, trilobites and Hatch Hill dysaerobic interval on the Québec contental slope3
- Tommotskiu jarus i problema nizhney granisty kembriya [The Tommotian Stage and the Cambrian lower Boundary problem]3
- Upper Precambrian through Lower Cambrian of Cape Breton Island: faunas, paleoenvironments, and stratigraphic revision2
- Lower Cambrian of eastern Massachusetts: stratigraphy and small shelly fossils2
- Middle Cambrian (Wuliuan Stage) Small Shelly Fossils from North Greenland (Laurentia)1
- Neoproterozoic to early Cambrian small shelly fossil assemblages and a revised biostratigraphic correlation of the Yangtze Platform (China)1
- New investigation of Precambrian-Cambrian boundary sections in eastern Yunnan1
- Biostratigraphy of the Vendian-Cambrian beds and the lower Cambrian boundary in Siberia1
- The Placentian Series: Appearance of the oldest skeletalized faunas in southeastern Newfoundland1
Each of the 48 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Coleoloides was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Coleoloides, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Coleoloides”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProblematica through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Walcott 1890