Canavalia

Canavalia is a genus of plants in the legume family (Fabaceae) that comprises approximately 73 species of tropical vines. Members of the genus are commonly known as jack-beans. It has a pantropical distribution.

Canavalia

Tauʻolunga · CC BY-SA 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Also called
jack-beansPBDB
Sits inside
FabaceaePBDB
Diet
"photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae

Time the record covers

At least 48 million years on record.

The record covers at least 51.1 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.

Paleocene — about 0 of 11 occurrencesEocene — about 7 of 11 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 0 of 11 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 2 of 11 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 0 of 11 occurrencesPleistocene — about 1 of 11 occurrences57–55 Mya — about 1 occurrence55–53 Mya — about 3 occurrences53–51 Mya — about 3 occurrences51–50 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences34–32 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences32–30 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences30–29 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences29–27 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences27–25 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences25–23 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences23–21 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences21–19 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences19–17 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences17–15 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences15–13 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences13–11 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences11–9.5 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences9.5–7.6 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences7.6–5.7 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences5.7–3.8 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences3.8–1.9 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences1.9–0 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences51.1 Mya2.58 Mya57 Mya0 Mya

11 occurrences of Canavalia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

11 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

2 formations

Willwood — 44.00°N, 108.00°WWillwood — 44.17°N, 108.56°WWillwood — 44.50°N, 108.33°WWillwood — 44.00°N, 109.00°WLower Churia — 27.71°N, 82.53°E

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The named rock units Canavalia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Canavalia and its relatives

Eocene

Where Canavalia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.

Found in the same rock

220 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Canavalia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

5 references

Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Canavalia

Credit
Tauʻolunga
Licence
CC BY-SA 2.5
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Canavalia was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itFabaceae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Adanson 1763