Campodus
Campodus is an extinct genus of eugeneodont holocephalans from the Carboniferous. Likely one of the earliest and most basal caseodontoids, it can be characterized by its broad, ridge-ornamented crushing teeth made of various types of dentine. The type species, C. agassizianus, was originally described in 1844 based on a small number of teeth from the Namurian of Belgium.

Michał Ginter · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaseodontoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Eugeneodontiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Eugeneodontiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Eugeneodontiformes
Time the record covers
At least 24 million years on record.
The record covers at least 298.9 Mya to 274.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 303.7 Mya to 266.9 Mya.
2 occurrences of Campodus on record. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Carboniferous50%
- Permian50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Campodus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
30 taxa- Actinopteria1 site
- Alexenia1 site
- Amaurotoma kljasmensis1 site
- Bellerophon1 site
- Cubacula subpunctata1 site
- Echinaria1 site
- Edmondia1 site
- Ephippioceras clitellarium1 site
- Euomphalus1 site
- Glaphyrites1 site
- Goniasma fischeri1 site
- Helodus rugosus1 site
- Helodus subpolitus1 site
- Knightites1 site
- Laioporella modesta1 site
- Linoproductus1 site
- Linoproductus cora1 site
- Martinia1 site
- Meekella eximia1 site
- Palaeolima1 site
- Parallelodon1 site
- Physonemus gigii1 site
- Praemyonia1 site
- Pterochiton1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Campodus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Chiton (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) from the Upper Carboniferous of the Moscow Region1
- The Lower Embar of Wyoming and Its Fauna1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Campodus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Michał Ginter
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Max Christie
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Campodus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaseodontoidea through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Koninck 1844