Calycites
Calycites is an extinct form genus of flowering plant used as a dustbin for fossil flowers of uncertain relationship.

Kevmin · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AsteraceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 34 million years on record.
The record covers at least 85.7 Mya to 51.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 45.9 Mya.
11 occurrences of Calycites on record, most of them in the Paleocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Late Cretaceous27%
- Paleocene36%
- Eocene36%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Fort Union Formation4
- Willwood Formation2
- Green River Formation1
- Wasatch Formation1
- Comox Formation · Nanaimo Group1
- Black Creek Formation1
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The named rock units Calycites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Calycites and its relatives
PaleoceneWhere Calycites and its relatives were recorded in the Paleocene.
Found in the same rock
133 taxa- Averrhoites affinis6 sites
- Glyptostrobus europaeus6 sites
- Equisetum5 sites
- Zingiberopsis isonervosa5 sites
- Cercidiphyllum genetrix3 sites
- Dicotyledoneae3 sites
- Hicoria antiquora3 sites
- Metasequoia occidentalis3 sites
- Persites argutus3 sites
- <Hickey morphotype>2 sites
- <Wing morphotype>2 sites
- Ampelopsis acerifolia2 sites
- Andromeda novaecaesareae2 sites
- Beringiaphyllum cupanioides2 sites
- Celastrophyllum crenatum2 sites
- Eucalyptus geinitzi2 sites
- Eucommia2 sites
- Ficus crassipes2 sites
- Ficus krausiana2 sites
- Salix flexuosa2 sites
- Salix lesquereuxii2 sites
- Viburnum asperum2 sites
- Widdringtonites subtilis2 sites
- Abietites foliosus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Calycites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Plant and mammal diversity in the Paleocene to Early Eocene of the Bighorn Basin5
- Late Paleocene-early Eocene climate changes in southwestern Wyoming: Paleobotanical analysis3
- Flora of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group of Vancouver Island, British Columbia1
- Upper Cretaceous floras of the eastern Gulf region in Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia1
- The Upper Cretaceous and Eocene floras of South Carolina and Georgia1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Calycites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Kevmin
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Calycites was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Calycites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAsteraceae through timeFormations of the PaleoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Massalongo 1856