Calcancora
Calcancora is an extinct genus of sea cucumber which existed in Poland during the Triassic period, Germany during the upper Jurassic period, France, Brazil, and the United States during the Paleogene period, and Austria during the Tortonian period. The type species is Calcancora mississippiensis.
No picture of Calcancora was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calcancora, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SynaptidaePBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Apodida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Apodida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Apodida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Holothuroidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 238 million years on record.
The record covers at least 241.464 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 247 Mya to 11.7 ka.
6 occurrences of Calcancora on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- White Chalk Formation1
- Shueib Formation · Ajlun Group1
- Furkaska Formation1
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The named rock units Calcancora has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Calcancora and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Calcancora and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
189 taxa- Echinocorys2 sites
- Pentapriscopedatus sp.2 sites
- Priscopedatus2 sites
- Rigaudites2 sites
- Staurocumites bartensteini2 sites
- Theelia2 sites
- Tripuscucumis solveigae2 sites
- Acanthotheelia anisica1 site
- Achistrum1 site
- Achistrum ludwigi1 site
- Achistrum monochordata1 site
- Amphiura plana1 site
- Amphorometra conoidea1 site
- Amphorometra rugiana1 site
- Aphrocallistes alveolites1 site
- Applinocrinus cretaceus1 site
- Aspidochirotida1 site
- Asteriidae1 site
- Asteronyx simplex1 site
- Asteronyx spinulosa1 site
- Aulaxinia fallax1 site
- Aulaxinia sulcifera1 site
- Austinocrinus bicoronatus1 site
- Binoculites terquemi1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Calcancora, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from the Upper Turonian of the Isle of Wolin, NW Poland2
- Two new holothurian sclerite genera from the Late Cretaceous of Jordan1
- The echinoderms of the Rügen White Chalk (Maastrichtian, Germany)1
- Triassic Holothurian sclerites from Tatra mountains1
- A new species of Holothurian sclerite from the Pleistocene of the Arabian Sea1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Calcancora was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calcancora, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Calcancora was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Calcancora”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSynaptidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Frizzell and Exline 1955