Brachypsalis
Brachypsalis is an extinct genus of mustelids, which existed during the Miocene period.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OligobuninaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB, for Mustelidae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Mustelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 18 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 23.04 Mya and 5.333 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
16 occurrences of Brachypsalis on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Olcott Formation1
- Sheep Creek Formation1
- Pawnee Creek Beds Formation1
- Valentine Formation · Ogallala Group1
- Barstow Formation1
- Temblor Formation1
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The named rock units Brachypsalis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Brachypsalis and its relatives
MioceneWhere Brachypsalis and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
317 taxa- Blastomeryx gemmifer5 sites
- Aelurodon ferox4 sites
- Aphelops megalodus4 sites
- Bouromeryx americanus4 sites
- Leptocyon vafer4 sites
- Metechinus amplior4 sites
- Cynarctoides acridens3 sites
- Hypolagus parviplicatus3 sites
- Leptarctus primus3 sites
- Megahippus mckennai3 sites
- Paratomarctus temerarius3 sites
- Peraceras superciliosum3 sites
- Plionictis ogygia3 sites
- Pseudaelurus intrepidus3 sites
- Stirtonhyus xiphodonticus3 sites
- Ustatochoerus medius3 sites
- Aepycamelus robustus2 sites
- Alluvisorex2 sites
- Alphagaulus vetus2 sites
- Amphicyonidae2 sites
- Anchitheriomys fluminis2 sites
- Brachycrus siouense2 sites
- Chalicotheriidae2 sites
- Copemys longidens2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Brachypsalis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Additional Carnivorans from the Early Hemingfordian Miller Local Fauna, Florida2
- Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Ogallala Group in Nebraska2
- Stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of late Cenozoic deposits in central Sioux County, western Nebraska2
- A Tertiary mammalian fauna from the San Antonio Mountains near Tonopah, Nevada2
- The first record of Brachypsalis modicus (Carnivora, Mustelidae) in California from the Cuyama Valley (Caliente Formation, Middle Miocene)1
- Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, and Rodentia (Mammalia) from Observation Quarry, Earliest Barstovian (Miocene), Dawes County, Nebraska1
- Land mammals from the middle Miocene Sharktooth Hill Bonebed, Kern County, California1
- A contribution to the mammalian paleontology of the Ogallala group of South-Central South Dakota1
- Geology of the Alvord Mountain quadrangle, San Bernardino County, California1
- A New Eomyid Rodent from the Lower Oligocene of Northeastern Colorado1
- Some Tertiary Carnivora in the Marsh collection, with descriptions of new forms1
- Contributions to the Snake Creek Fauna with notes upon the Pleistocene of western Nebraska, American Museum Expedition of 19161
Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Brachypsalis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Brachypsalis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOligobuninae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cope 1890