Bohaiornis guoi
Bohaiornis is a genus of enantiornithean dinosaurs. Fossils have been found from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of western Liaoning, China. The only known species, Bohaiornis guoi, was named by Dongyu Hu, Li Li, Lianhaim Hou and Xing Xu in 2011 on the basis of a fully articulated and well-preserved skeleton of a sub-adult. This specimen, LPM B00167, preserved two long, ribbon-like feathers attached to the tail rather than a fan of shorter pennaceous feathers. It was similar to the slightly older Eoenantiornis, but much larger in size. Bohaiornis is the type species of Bohaiornithidae, a family of large predatory enantiornitheans from the Early Cretaceous.

Kcx36 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BohaiornisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At most 8.2 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 121.4 Mya and 113.2 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Bohaiornis guoi on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Jiufotang Formation · Jehol Group2
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The named rock units Bohaiornis guoi has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Bohaiornis guoi and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Bohaiornis guoi and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
15 taxa- Bellulia rectusunguis1 site
- Changzhousaurus sinensis1 site
- Chiappeavis magnapremaxillo1 site
- Chromeornis funkyi1 site
- Ikrandraco avatar1 site
- Ilerdocossus fengningensis1 site
- Kunpengornis anhuimusei1 site
- Longusunguis kurochkini1 site
- Mengciusornis dentatus1 site
- Microraptor1 site
- Neobohaiornis lamadongensis1 site
- Parabohaiornis martini1 site
- Shuilingornis angelai1 site
- Sulcavis geeorum1 site
- Vesperopterylus lamadongensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Bohaiornis guoi, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- A new specimen of large-bodied basal enantiornithine Bohaiornis from the Early Cretaceous of China and the inference of feeding ecology in Mesozoic birds1
- A new enantiornithine bird from the Lower Cretaceous of western Liaoning, China1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Bohaiornis guoi
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Kcx36
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Bohaiornis guoi was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Bohaiornis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBohaiornis through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hu et al. 2011