Basiliola
Basiliola is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Basiliolidae. The species of this genus are found in the Pacific Ocean and near Madagascar.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BasiliolinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 47 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 129 ka.
10 occurrences of Basiliola on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Eocene10%
- Pliocene40%
- Pleistocene50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Ndalithoni Limestone Formation1
- La Meseta Formation1
- Suva Marl Formation1
- Shinzato Formation · Shimajiri Group1
- Naha Formation · Ryukyu Group1
- Wan Formation1
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The named rock units Basiliola has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Basiliola and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Basiliola and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
50 taxa- Dallithyris4 sites
- Terebratulina3 sites
- Dallina2 sites
- Nipponithyris fijiensis2 sites
- Pictothyris picta2 sites
- Thecidellina2 sites
- Abyssothyris1 site
- Bouchardia antarctica1 site
- Campages nipponensis1 site
- Cimomia imperialis1 site
- Conopora mariae1 site
- Crispatotrochus1 site
- Cryptopora1 site
- Dallina raphaelis1 site
- Discinisca kamikatetuensis1 site
- Dolichozygus stearnsi1 site
- Epitonium (Crisposcala)1 site
- Frenulina1 site
- Gryphus1 site
- Gryphus hanzawai1 site
- Hemithiris1 site
- Hemithiris antarctica1 site
- Homalopoma1 site
- Jolonica ryukyuensis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Basiliola, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Tertiary and Quaternary brachiopods from the southwest Pacific5
- Tertiary and Pleistocene Brachiopods of Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands2
- Brachiopods from the Eocene La Meseta Formation of Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula1
- Geology of Lau, Fiji1
- The Cenozoic Brachiopoda of Japan1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Basiliola
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Basiliola”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBasiliolinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dall 1908