Bartramia longicauda
The upland sandpiper is a large sandpiper, closely related to the curlews. Older names are the upland plover and Bartram's sandpiper. In Louisiana, it is also colloquially known as the papabotte. It is the sole extant member of the genus Bartramia. The genus name and the old common name Bartram's sandpiper commemorate the American naturalist William Bartram. The species name longicauda is from Latin longus, "long" and caudus, "tail". The name "Bartram's sandpiper" was made popular by Alexander Wilson, who was taught ornithology and natural history illustration by Bartram.

Johnath · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- upland sandpiperPBDB
- Sits inside
- BartramiaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Charadriiformes
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Bartramia longicauda on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Pleistocene80%
- Holocene20%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Bartramia longicauda and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Bartramia longicauda and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
255 taxa- Tringa semipalmata4 sites
- Bonasa umbellus3 sites
- Colinus virginianus3 sites
- Cyanocitta cristata3 sites
- Ectopistes migratorius3 sites
- Meleagris gallopavo3 sites
- Pica pica3 sites
- Sayornis phoebe3 sites
- Scolopax minor3 sites
- Accipiter striatus2 sites
- Amblystoma2 sites
- Anas crecca2 sites
- Anas platyrhynchos2 sites
- Aythya collaris2 sites
- Bucephala albeola2 sites
- Bufo2 sites
- Bufo americanus2 sites
- Charadrius vociferus2 sites
- Colaptes auratus2 sites
- Coluber constrictor2 sites
- Coragyps atratus2 sites
- Corvus corax2 sites
- Crotalus horridus2 sites
- Desmognathus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Bartramia longicauda, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Tigriornis leucolopha1
- Late Pleistocene birds from Kingston Saltpeter Cave, southern Appalachian Mountains, Georgia1
- A late Pleistocene avifauna from northwestern Alabama1
- The late Pleistocene avifauna of La Carolina, southwestern Ecuador1
- Notes on fossil and subfossil birds1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Bartramia longicauda
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Johnath
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBartramia through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Bechstein 1812)