Bambusa
Bambusa is a large genus of clumping bamboos. Most species of Bambusa are rather large, with numerous branches emerging from the nodes, and one or two much larger than the rest. The branches can be as long as 11 m (35 ft).

Stan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- bambooPBDB
- Sits inside
- PoaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 774 ka.
7 occurrences of Bambusa on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Miocene80%
- Pliocene11%
- Pleistocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Shihti Formation1
- Kimin Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Lower Formation · Siwalik Group1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Bambusa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Bambusa and its relatives
MioceneWhere Bambusa and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
181 taxa- Calophyllum suraikholaensis3 sites
- Cinnamomum3 sites
- Dipterocarpus siwalicus3 sites
- Actinodaphne palaeoangustifolia2 sites
- Albizia siwalica2 sites
- Chonemorpha miocenica2 sites
- Chukrasia miocenica2 sites
- Combretum sahnii2 sites
- Cynometra palaeoiripa2 sites
- Donax ovatus2 sites
- Dysoxylum raptiensis2 sites
- Euphorea siwalica2 sites
- Hydnocarpus palaeokurzii2 sites
- Lagerstroemia patelii2 sites
- Mallotus venkatachalai2 sites
- Mangifera someshwarica2 sites
- Mesua tertiara2 sites
- Millettia palaeoracemosa2 sites
- Millettia siwalica2 sites
- Pongamia siwalika2 sites
- Toona siwalica2 sites
- Acacia eosericata1 site
- Acer1 site
- Acronychia siwalica1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Bambusa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik foreland basins and their palaeoclimatic implications2
- Fossil flora from the Himalayan foot-hills of Darjeeling District, West Bengal and its palaeoecological and phytogeographical significance2
- Floral diversity during Plio-Pleistocene Siwalik sedimentation (Kimin Formation) in Arunachal Pradesh, India, and its palaeoclimatic significance1
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China1
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 4: Cenozoic (Tertiary) Megafossils1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Bambusa
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Stan Shebs
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Bambusa”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPoaceae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. von Schreber 1789