Arcestidae
Arcestidae is an extinct family of ammonite cephalopods.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ArcestoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 48 million years on record.
The record covers at least 254.14 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 259.857 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
562 occurrences of Arcestidae on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
562 occurrences- Permianunder 1%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic39%
- Late Triassic61%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
75 formations
- Halstatt Formation141
- Prida Formation · Star Peak Group18
- Esino Formation18
- Luning Formation13
- Zlambach Formation13
- Hallstatt Formation13
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The named rock units Arcestidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 51 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 172 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Arcestidae and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Arcestidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
1,743 taxa- Proarcestes bramantei45 sites
- Arcestes39 sites
- Proarcestes39 sites
- Longobardites zsigmondyi21 sites
- Trematoceras elegans21 sites
- Rhacophyllites debilis18 sites
- Longobardites parvus14 sites
- Gymnotoceras weitschati13 sites
- Proarcestes gaytani13 sites
- Billingsites cordeyi12 sites
- Megaphyllites insectus12 sites
- Paracladiscites multilobatus12 sites
- Proarcestes gabbi12 sites
- Acrochordiceras carolinae11 sites
- Halobia11 sites
- Orthoceratoidea11 sites
- Proarcestes balfouri10 sites
- Proclydonautilus spirolobus10 sites
- Stenarcestes leiostracus10 sites
- Arcestes gigantogaleatus9 sites
- Arcestes intuslabiatus9 sites
- Cladiscites tornatus9 sites
- Mojsvarites agenor9 sites
- Dixieceras lawsoni8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 361 sites for Arcestidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
117 references- Das Gebirge um Hallstatt. Eine geologisch-paläontologische Studie aus den Alpen. 1 Teil, Die Mollusken-Faunen der Zlambach- und Hallstätter-Schichten122
- Die Cephalopoden der Hallstätter Kalke39
- New Middle and Late Anisian (Middle Triassic) Ammonoid Faunas From Northwestern Nevada(USA): Taxonomy and Biochronology32
- Die Cephalopoden der Mediterranen Triasprovinz29
- Middle Triassic Molluscan Fossils of Biostratigraphic Significance from the Humboldt Range, Northwestern Nevada20
- Anisian ammonites from Gebze area (Kokaeli Peninsula, Turkey)17
- Geologie der Umgebung von Sarajevo17
- The Upper Anisian ammonoids of the Balaton Highland (Hungary)14
- Lithofacies palaeogeography and biostratigraphy of the lowermost horizons of the Middle Triassic Hallstatt Limestones (Argolis Peninsula, Greece)13
- Triassic ammonoids of the northwest Caucasus11
- The Ladinian ammonoids from the Calcare di Esino of Val Parina (Bergamasc Alps, Northern Italy). Part. 111
- Die Trias von Bithynien (Anatolien)11
Each of the 562 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 105 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Arcestidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Arcestidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Arcestidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itArcestoidea through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Mojsisovics 1875