Araxoceras

Mr Fink ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AraxoceratinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ceratitida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ceratitida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 8 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 259.857 Mya and 251.902 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
36 occurrences of Araxoceras on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Hambast Formation13
- Akhura Formation11
- Julfa Formation3
- Suenosaki Formation2
- Julfa Formation2
- Loping Formation2
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The named rock units Araxoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Araxoceras and its relatives
PermianWhere Araxoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
214 taxa- Permophricodothyris ovata7 sites
- Pseudogastrioceras abichianum7 sites
- Spinomarginifera helica7 sites
- Transcaucasathyris araxensis7 sites
- Cryptophyllum leptoconicum6 sites
- Lopingoceras lopingense6 sites
- Spinomarginifera spinosocostata6 sites
- Vescotoceras6 sites
- Araxathyris protea5 sites
- Orthothetina peregrina5 sites
- Prototoceras tropitum5 sites
- Pseudotoceras djoulfense5 sites
- Sarytchevinella djulfensis5 sites
- Vescotoceras acutum5 sites
- Acosarina minuta4 sites
- Bairdia anbeedei4 sites
- Haydenella kiangsiensis4 sites
- Leptodus4 sites
- Nodosaria4 sites
- Orthothetina eusarkos4 sites
- Pentaphyllum antractum4 sites
- Prototoceras parallelum4 sites
- Spinomarginifera ciliata4 sites
- Bairdia araxensis3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Araxoceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Kotlyar et al., 198312
- The Permian and the Lower Triassic systems in Abadeh Region, Central Iran7
- New species of Dzhulfian (Late Permian) ammonoids from the Hambast Formation of central Iran2
- Some addition Wuchiapingian (Late Permian) ammonoids from the Southern Kitakami Massif, Northeast Japan2
- Ancestral Araxoceratinae (Upper Permian Ammonoidea) from Mexico and Iran2
- Permianella (Brachiopoda) from the Upper Permian of Transcaucasia2
- Upper Permian and Permian-Triassic boundary in north Iran2
- A first Late Permian fish fauna from Baghuk Mountain (Neo-Tethyan shelf, central Iran)1
- Kotlyar et al., 19891
- New material of early Late Permian cephalopods in Fengcheng-Gaoan area, Jiangxi1
- Late Permian cephalopods of south China1
- Uppermost Permian and Permo-Triassic transition beds in Central Iran1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Araxoceras
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Mr Fink ( talk )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Araxoceras was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAraxoceratinae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ruzhencev 1959