Apographiocrinus
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ApographiocrinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cladida
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cladida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Cladida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 44 million years on record.
The record covers at least 318.6 Mya to 274.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 266.9 Mya.
32 occurrences of Apographiocrinus on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
32 occurrences- Carboniferous68%
- Permian33%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Stanton Formation · Lansing Group10
- Barnsdall Formation · Lansing Group7
- Callytharra Formation5
- Wolf Mountain Formation2
- Rat Buri Formation2
- Deer Creek Formation · Shawnee Group2
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The named rock units Apographiocrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Apographiocrinus and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Apographiocrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
200 taxa- Delocrinus17 sites
- Erisocrinus16 sites
- Cibolocrinus15 sites
- Stellarocrinus15 sites
- Elibatocrinus14 sites
- Exocrinus14 sites
- Scytalocrinidae14 sites
- Cymbiocrinidae13 sites
- Exoriocrinus13 sites
- Pirasocrinidae13 sites
- Ampelocrinidae11 sites
- Cromyocrinidae11 sites
- Galateacrinus11 sites
- Kallimorphocrinus11 sites
- Paramphicrinus11 sites
- Stenopecrinidae indet.11 sites
- Euonychocrinus10 sites
- Laudonocrinidae10 sites
- Glaukosocrinus8 sites
- Ulocrinus8 sites
- Graffhamicrinus7 sites
- Plummericrinus7 sites
- Lecythiocrinus6 sites
- Calceolispongia digitata4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 30 sites for Apographiocrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Filtration models, guilds, and biofacies: crinoid paleoecology of the Stanton Formation (Upper Pennsylvanian), Midcontinent, North America16
- Permian echinoderms from Western Australia3
- Taphonomic Analysis and Systematic Descriptions of Some Late Pennsylvanian and Early Permian Crinoids from Southeastern Nebraska, Eastern Kansas and Southwestern Iowa2
- Early Permian inadunate crinoids from Thailand2
- Pennsylvanian crinoids from Lake Bridgeport, Texas2
- A new crinoid fauna from the Taiyuan Formation (early Permian) of Henan, North China1
- An Early Permian crinoid fauna from Crete1
- Genus-level taphonomic variation within cladid crinoids from the upper Pennsylvanian Barnsdall Formation, Northeastern Oklahoma1
- Foraminifera and their habitats within a cool-water carbonate succession following glaciation, Early Permian (Sakmarian), Western Australia1
- Permian crinoids from the type-section of the Callytharra Formation, Callytharra Springs, Western Australia1
- A Morrowan crinoid fauna from the Hueco Mountains of Texas1
- Crinoids of the LaSalle Limestone (Pennsylvanian) of Illinois1
Each of the 32 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Apographiocrinus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itApographiocrinidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Moore and Plummer 1940