Anacheirurus
Anacheirurus is a genus of trilobites. It was described by Reed in 1896, as a new genus for the species Cheirurus frederici, and was originally described by Salter in 1864.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PilekiinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cheiruridae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Pilekiinae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At most 9.8 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 486.85 Mya and 477.1 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Anacheirurus on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Anacheirurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Anacheirurus and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Anacheirurus and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
70 taxa- Apatokephalus dagmarae3 sites
- Agerina clymene2 sites
- Agerina ferrigena2 sites
- Broeggeria2 sites
- Eulomina mitratum2 sites
- Hemibarrandia holoubkovensis2 sites
- Holoubkocheilus granulatus2 sites
- Holubaspis perneri2 sites
- Ottenbyaspis broeggeri2 sites
- Parabathycheilus krafti2 sites
- Parapilekia ferrigena2 sites
- Platypeltoides2 sites
- Proteuloma2 sites
- Acrotreta1 site
- Apatokephalus1 site
- Apheoorthina1 site
- Apheoorthina ferrigena1 site
- Celdometopus klouceki1 site
- Ceratopyge mareki1 site
- Cyathophycus1 site
- Dictyonema flabelliforme intermedium1 site
- Dikelokephalina1 site
- Echinosphaerites concomitans1 site
- Elkanisca1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Anacheirurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Tremadocian Trilobites of the Prague Basin, Czech Republic2
- Systematics, morphology, and appendages of an Early Ordovician pilekiine trilobite Anacheirurus from Fezouata Shale and the early diversification of Cheiruridae1
- Index of Fossiliferous Localities of the Trenice Formation (Lower Ordovician of the Prague Basin, Czech Republic)1
- The stratigraphy of the Mawddach Group in the Cambrian succesion of North Wales1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Anacheirurus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Anacheirurus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPilekiinae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Reed 1896