Amygdalum

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MytilidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- lagoonal,coastal,inner shelf,outer shelf,oceanic,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Mytilidae
Time the record covers
At least 125 million years on record.
The record covers at least 125.77 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 11.7 ka.
53 occurrences of Amygdalum on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
53 occurrences- Early Cretaceous4%
- Eocene11%
- Oligocene11%
- Miocene53%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
23 formations
- Berada Formation7
- London Clay Formation4
- Lillo Formation3
- Borgloon Formation · Tongeren Group3
- Coralline Crag Formation2
- Kattendijk Formation2
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The named rock units Amygdalum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Amygdalum and its relatives
MioceneWhere Amygdalum and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,373 taxa- Modiolula phaseolina26 sites
- Hiatella arctica22 sites
- Lucinoma borealis22 sites
- Gouldia (Gouldia) minima18 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii18 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) nucleus16 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella16 sites
- Yoldia (Yoldia) glaberrima16 sites
- Parvicardium15 sites
- Asthenotoma14 sites
- Fusiturris14 sites
- Goodallia (Goodallia) angulata14 sites
- Limopsis14 sites
- Odostomia14 sites
- Ringicula buccinea14 sites
- Spaniodontella14 sites
- Varicorbula gibba14 sites
- Aequipecten13 sites
- Babylonella13 sites
- Bathyarca (Bathyarca) pectunculoides13 sites
- Circulus13 sites
- Heteranomia squamula13 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita13 sites
- Nucula (Lamellinucula) jeffreysi13 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 38 sites for Amygdalum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 2 Bivalvia, Scaphopoda, Cephalopoda, Bryozoa, Annelida, Brachiopoda8
- Stratigraphic interpretation of the Neogene marine-continental record in the Maaseik well (49W0220) in the Roer Valley Graben, NE Belgium7
- The Neogene Amphineura and Bivalvia (Protobranchia and Pteriomorphia) from Kallo and Doel (Oost Vlaanderen, Belgium)5
- Middle Miocene bivalve faunas from the carbonate deposits of Poland (Central Paratethys)4
- The molluscan fauna of the Borgloon Formation in Belgium (Rupelian, Early Oligocene)3
- The Early Eocene London Clay Formation mollusc fauna of the former Bursledon Brickworks, Lower Swanwick, Hampshire2
- Skwarko, 19942
- The mollusc fauna of the Stemerdink Bed (Miocene, Reinbekian) from outcrops in the Slinge brook at Winterswijk-Brinkheurne (The Netherlands, province of Gelderland)2
- A systematic survey of the Mesozoic Bivalvia from Japan2
- The Geology of the Waitaki Subdivision2
- The Geology of the Geraldine Subdivision2
- Wood, 18502
Each of the 53 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Amygdalum
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Amygdalum arborescens · USNM:IZ:USNM 161738
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMytilidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Megerle 1811)