Acropyga
Acropyga is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. A. acutiventris, which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species Xenococcus annandalei. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of A. acutiventris queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other Acropyga species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus.

W.M. Wheeler · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlagiolepidiniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At most 6.7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 20.45 Mya and 13.82 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Acropyga on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Acropyga has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acropyga and its relatives
MioceneWhere Acropyga and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
295 taxa- Acamptus exilipes1 site
- Agelaia electra1 site
- Alienates1 site
- Alienates brodzinskyi1 site
- Alienates electrodominicus1 site
- Ambradolon grimaldii1 site
- Amitermes lucidus1 site
- Amnestus electricus1 site
- Amnestus priscus1 site
- Amoea electrodominicana1 site
- Anacaena paleodominica1 site
- Anaplecta1 site
- Anchonus bothynus1 site
- Anopheles1 site
- Anoplotermes bohio1 site
- Anoplotermes cacique1 site
- Anoplotermes carib1 site
- Anoplotermes maboya1 site
- Anoplotermes naboria1 site
- Anoplotermes nitaino1 site
- Anoplotermes quisqueya1 site
- Anoplotermes taino1 site
- Anthonomus (Anthomorphus) cruraluma1 site
- Anthophorula (Anthophorula) persephone1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Acropyga, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Ancient trophophoresy: a fossil Acropyga (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Dominican amber2
- Acropyga and Azteca ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with scale insects (Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea): 20 million years of intimate symbiosis2
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acropyga
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- W.M. Wheeler
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Acropyga was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acropyga”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlagiolepidini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roger 1862