Acropholis
Acropholis is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine bony fish that lived during the Wuchiapingian age in what is now Greenland and Hesse (Germany).

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AcrolepidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 259.857 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 254.14 Mya.
19 occurrences of Acropholis on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Baytugan Formation3
- Ravnefjeld Formation1
- Baitugan Formation1
- Isheevo Formation1
- Kotelnich Formation1
- Kozhim Rudnik Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Acropholis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acropholis and its relatives
PermianWhere Acropholis and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
126 taxa- Boreolepis jenseni4 sites
- Kargalichthys efremovi4 sites
- Kazanichthys golyushermensis4 sites
- Platysomus biarmicus4 sites
- Acentrophorus varians3 sites
- Elonichthys contortus3 sites
- Kutaichthys gubini3 sites
- Palaeoniscum3 sites
- Palaeostrugia rhombifera3 sites
- Platysomus3 sites
- Burguklia minichorum2 sites
- Discordichthys spinifer2 sites
- Elonichthys2 sites
- Kichkassia furcae2 sites
- Nadteyichthys2 sites
- Palaeoniscum kasanense2 sites
- Platysomus striatus2 sites
- Samarichthys luxus2 sites
- Uranichthys pretoriensis2 sites
- Acrolepis1 site
- Acrolepis macroderma1 site
- Alilepis1 site
- Alilepis esini1 site
- Amblypterina1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Acropholis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- New Ray-Finned Fishes (Actinopterygii, Osteichthyes) from the Permian of European Russia6
- On the Revision of the Permian Ray-Finned Fishes of European Russia. Part 14
- Event stratigraphy and correlation of marine deposits in the Kazanian Stage of the stratotypic region3
- A new species of Burguklia (Pisces, Actinopterygii) from the Middle Permian of the Volga Region (European Russia)2
- Ichthyofauna of the Permian of European Russia2
- Type and reference sections of the Middle and Upper Permian of the Volga and Kama River Regions: A Field Guidebook of XVIII International Congress on Carboniferous and Permian1
- Permische ganoidfische aus Ostgrönland1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acropholis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Acropholis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acropholis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAcrolepidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Aldinger 1937